About this trial
Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is increasingly being applied to effectively treat mental illness, however efforts to quantify the effects of TMS on the network architecture of the brain have largely been limited in scope and tied to specific neurologic and psychiatric disorders. The objective of the current work is to build and validate a whole-brain, domain-general model of brain connectivity changes following TMS, based on physical models of the current distribution at the cortex. PUBLIC HEALTH RELEVANCE: This work is relevant to public health because it will provide direct evidence that brain connectivity changes following neuromodulatory TMS vary as a function of the current density at the cortex, which can be used to predict psychiatric symptom change following neuromodulatory TMS.
Eligibility criteria
This trial accepts healthy volunteersQualifiers
Able to give their consent
Right-handed
Disqualifiers
Non-english speaking
Any significant medical problems
Current or past Axis I psychiatric disorder(s),
Active or history of active suicidal ideation
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Intermittent Theta Burst Stimulation
DeviceiTBS parameters. A series of 20, 10 s trains will be presented over the course of the \~3.5 min session. Each train will consist of 2 s of stimulation with an 8 s ITI. During the 2 s of stimulation, 10, 50 Hz bursts will be repeated at intervals of 200 ms (5 Hz).
Continuous Theta Burst Stimulation
DevicecTBS parameters. A single 600 pulse cTBS train will be delivered during each stimulation session. The train will consist of 50 Hz bursts, repeated at intervals of 200 ms (5 Hz) for 40 sec.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Resting state - dose 1
Investigators will measure resting state functional connectivity 24 hours after first dose of continuous or intermittent theta burst stimulation.
Resting state - dose 2
Investigators will measure resting state functional connectivity 24 hours after second dose of continuous or intermittent theta burst stimulation.
Resting state - dose 3
Investigators will measure resting state functional connectivity 24 hours after third dose of continuous or intermittent theta burst stimulation.
Working memory - dose 1
Investigators will measure reaction time during the Sternberg Working memory paradigm 24 hours after first dose of continuous or intermittent theta burst stimulation.
Sponsors and contacts
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Nicholas Balderston, PhD
Lead sponsor
University of Pennsylvania
Sponsor institution