About this trial
Background: Although thoracoscopic sympathectomy is made via small incisions, it is associated with severe postoperative pain. Both Rhomboid intercostal block (RIB) and Retrolaminar block (RLB) are recent techniques used for pain control after such procedures
Objectives: To compare the effectiveness of RIB and RLB in providing postoperative analgesia after thoracoscopic sympathectomy in adult patients and their impact on the patient's outcomes.
Patients and Methods: This prospective, randomized (1:1), double-blind clinical trial; will be carried out on 60 patients scheduled for elective thoracoscopic sympathectomy under general anesthesia at our hospital. Patients will be randomly allocated into two equal groups (30 patients each) and will receive: in group A; general anesthesia with intraoperative ipsilateral ultrasound-guided RIB, whereas in group B; general anesthesia with intraoperative ipsilateral ultrasound-guided RLB.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status ≤ II
Age from 18 to 60 years
Body Mass Index (BMI) < 35 kg/m²
Disqualifiers
American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status > II
Age < 18 years or > 60 years
Body Mass Index (BMI) ≥ 35
Local infection at the puncture site
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Rhomboid Intercostal Block (RIB)
Procedure/SurgeryIntraoperative Ipsilateral Ultrasound-guided RIB
Retrolaminar Block (RLB)
Procedure/SurgeryIntraoperative Ipsilateral Ultrasound-guided RLB
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Mean and Standard deviation of time to the first request of postoperative rescue analgesic (minutes) (mean±SD)
The time interval between the block performance and the first request of postoperative analgesia
Secondary outcomes
Mean and Standard deviation of Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS) score (mean±SD)
NPRS measures the severity of postoperative pain, it is a 11 point scale from 0-10; where 0=No pain and 10=Worst possible pain (At PACU, 1h, 3h, 6h, 12h, 18h, 24h) after the end of surgery
Mean and Standard deviation of the total dose of the rescue analgesic consumed (milligrams) (mean±SD)
The total dose of the rescue analgesic consumed in the first 24 hours after the end of surgery
Sponsors and contacts
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