About this trial
The traditional surgical treatment for right-sided colon cancer involves the removal of an important structure, the ileocecal valve, which includes the ileocecal valve. This can lead to problems such as diarrhea and malnutrition in patients. This study reconstructs an artificial ileocecal valve through intraoperative suturing to compensate for the function of the original ileocecal valve. The control group will undergo the routine resection of the right-sided colon, including the ileocecal valve. This is a randomized controlled study. Patients enrolled will be randomly assigned to the experimental group (ileocecal valve reconstruction during surgery) or the control group (no ileocecal valve reconstruction), with no differences in other treatment procedures. After a series of follow-up observations, the research team will analyze the safety and effectiveness of the method of ileocecal valve reconstruction.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Subjects aged 18-80 years;
ASA score ≤ 3;
Patients newly diagnosed with tumors located in the appendix, ileocecal region, ascending colon, hepatic flexure of the colon, or the right one-third of the transverse colon, or those scheduled to undergo laparoscopic radical right hemicolectomy;
No history of other gastrointestinal diseases (except for intestinal polyps or gallstones);
Disqualifiers
Presence of other malignant tumors in different organs;
Tumor invasion into adjacent organs;
Patients with concurrent infectious diseases or autoimmune diseases (e.g., Crohn's disease);
Patients with congenital or acquired metabolic disorders;
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
RISE (Revolute Insert Side-End ileocecal valve reconstruction)
Procedure/SurgeryAfter performing a conventional right hemicolectomy, an additional step is carried out in which sutures are used to artificially reconstruct an ileocecal valve structure at the ileal stump before proceeding with the ileocolic anastomosis.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Time to first formed stool after surgery (Bristol stool score < 4).
According to the Bristol stool scale, stools are categorized into seven types. Since stool form is related to the duration of colonic transit, the scale can be used to assess intestinal transit time and evaluate anastomotic function. A score \>5 is defined as diarrhea, with a score of 6 indicating mild diarrhea and a score of 7 indicating severe diarrhea.
Secondary outcomes
Operation time
anastomosis time
intraoperative blood loss
Complications within 30 days after surgery
Surgical complications evaluation was based on the Clavien-Dindo complication scoring system. Grade I Any deviation from the normal postoperative course without the need for pharmacological treatment or surgical, endoscopic and radiological interventions Allowed therapeutic regimens are: drugs as antiemetics, antipyretics, analgetics, diuretics and electrolytes and physiotherapy. This grade also includes wound infections opened at the bedside. Grade II Requiring pharmacological treatment with drugs other than such allowed for grade I complications. Blood transfusionsand total parenteral nutritionare also included. Grade III Requiring surgical, endoscopic or radiological intervention Grade IV Life-threatening complication (including CNS complications)\* requiring IC/ICU-management Grade V Death of a patient
Locations
Sponsors and contacts
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