About this trial
This is a single-center, prospective cohort study. This study is designed to accurately analyze coronary artery plaque characteristics and local hemodynamic parameters in patients diagnosed with chronic coronary syndrome (CCS) or non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndrome (NSTE-ACS), with marginal lesions or obstructive lesions in major coronary arteries by multimodality imaging including noninvasive coronary CT angiography (CCTA) and intracoronary imaging techniques, such as intravascular ultrasound (IVUS), optical coherence tomography (OCT), and near infrared spectroscopy (NIRS). The purpose of this study is to improve the accuracy and depth of plaque analysis by CCTA under the guidance of intracoronary imaging, therefore constructing a new CCTA-based high-risk plaque model.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Age ≥ 18 years
Patients with CCS or NSTE-ACS
Receive CCTA scan, with marginal lesions (DS between 40%-69%) or obstructive lesions (DS ≥70% or CT-FFR <0.8) in major coronary arteries
Receive invasive coronary angiography and intracoronary imaging examination, including IVUS, OCT, NIRS, within 1 month after CCTA
Disqualifiers
Unsuitable for CCTA (such as severe renal impairment, uncontrolled thyroid condition, allergic to iodine, etc.)
Receive percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) within 6 months
Prior history of myocardial infarction or heart failure
Prior history of coronary artery bypass graft (CABG)
Trial population
This cohort includes patients with coronary artery disease as detected by computed tomography angiography (CCTA), and was planned to receive coronary angiography.
Trial design
Cohort
Prospective
Treatments tested in this trial
Not listed
Trial groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Prediction performance of high-risk plaques by CCTA
By using intracoronary imaging as the 'gold standard', the new CCTA model generated by machine learning will be compared with traditional CCTA models in the prediction performance of high-risk plaques (area under receiver operating characteristics curve, etc.)
Secondary outcomes
Major cardiovascular events (MACEs)
A composite endpoint of cardiovascular death, non-fatal myocardial infarction, and unplanned revascularization during follow-up. The prediction performance of MACEs by the new model and traditional CCTA models will be compared
Cardiovascular death
The occurrence of cardiovascular death during follow-up. The prediction performance of cardiovascular death by the new model and traditional CCTA models will be compared.
Myocardial infarction
The occurrence of myocardial infarction during follow-up. The prediction performance of myocardial infarction by the new model and traditional CCTA models will be compared.
Unplanned revascularization
The occurrence of unplanned revascularization during follow-up. The prediction performance of unplanned revascularization by the new model and traditional CCTA models will be compared.
Sponsors and contacts
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