Risk Factors and Outcomes in Coronary Chronic Total Occlusion

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorRuijin Hospital

About this trial

This study aims to assess the risk factors and evaluate the long-term outcomes of patients with coronary chronic total occlusion (CTO) treated with percutaneous coronary intervention or medical treatment.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Age ≥18 years; Patients with angina or silent ischemia and documented ischemia; Patients with CTO ≥ 3months

Disqualifiers

eGFR<15mL/(min·1.73m2); Chronic heart failure with NYHA grade ≥3; Had a history of coronary artery bypass grafting; Had received a percutaneous coronary intervention within the prior 3 months; Malignant tumor or immune system disorders; Pulmonary heart disease

Trial population

Patients with coronary artery disease and CTO undergone coronary angiography at Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai, China will be consecutively enrolled.

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Retrospective

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Coronary angiography

    Procedure/Surgery

Treatment groups

3,000 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Patients with good coronary collaterals1 intervention
Group B: Patients with poor coronary collaterals1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

The degree of collateral estimated visually by Rentrop score during coronary angiography

The degree of coronary collateralization supplying the distal area of the total coronary occlusion was visually graded using the Rentrop scoring system as follows: 0=no visible collaterals; 1=poorly opacified collaterals with faint visualization of the distal vessel; 2=partial filling of the collateral vessels; and 3=complete filling of the collateral vessels. Patients were then classified as poor coronary collaterals (Rentrop scores of 0 and 1) or good coronary collaterals (Rentrop scores of 2 and 3), according to the Rentrop score.

Time frame
Immediate post-angiography
2

Composite event of all-cause mortality, non-fatal myocardial infarction, heart failure and repeat revascularization

Time frame
up to 5 years

Secondary outcomes

1

Event of all-cause mortality

Time frame
up to 5 years
2

Event of death from cardiac causes

Time frame
up to 5 years
3

Event of heart failure

Time frame
up to 5 years
4

The change of left ventricular ejection fraction

Time frame
1 year

Other outcomes

1

The level of serum markers and biochemical indexes which have been reported to closely related to cardiovascular diseases and collateral formation.

Time frame
up to 5 years

Sponsors and contacts

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