About this trial
Role of Thoracolumbar Fascia Stretching on Pain Parameters with Non-Specific Chronic Low Back Pain
Eligibility criteria
This trial accepts healthy volunteersQualifiers
Those who are between the ages of 20-60 and agree to participate in the research,
Those who have lower back pain for at least 3 months,
Individuals who have no perception problems and can cooperate well,
Individuals who attend regular checks and evaluations of the physiotherapy program.
Disqualifiers
-Those who have had spinal surgery,
Those who complain of low back pain due to inflammatory, tumoral, metabolic reasons,
Orthopedic obstacles to treatment (pes planus, genu varum, genu valgum, scoliosis, etc.) or Those with neurological problems (Multiple Sclerosis, Stroke, etc.),
Those who have had spine or lower extremity surgery,
Trial design
Crossover
Treatments tested in this trial
TLF fascial stretching exercise
Other interventionRelaxed lumbo-pelvic upright sitting with arms in neutral anatomical position (O'Sullivan et al., 2006). The subjects had to bend both knee flexed 90. The feet of the Participant lied flat on the ground. Trunk was in aligned position and the angle between upper body and lower body was 90. Seated position led to caudal tensioning of the pTLF via stretching of the gluteus maximus (GM) Seated position with passive arms elevation Seated position with passive caudal stretching of TLF through thigh elevation. The subjects had to bend both hips while keeping their feet onto a stool (30 cm high) so to pull the GM and the TLF
conventional physiotherapy program.
Other interventionhotpack, ultrasound ,Tens
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Pain threshold
Pain threshold levels were analysed with algometer.
Temporal summation
With a cotton-tipped applicator, the points T12, L1 and L3 were tapped with a frequency of 1 cm/second. This is usually the site of cutaneous allodynia and trigger points. Three strokes were given at a predetermined interval. After each tap, patients were asked to rate the level of pain caused by the cotton-tipped applicator on a scale from 1 to 10. The primary outcome was pain level, which was scored from 1 to 10. Patients gave their responses verbally and these responses were recorded by the researcher.
NRS(Numerical rating scales)
We used a 10-point numerical rating scale (NRS) to assess the patient's current pain.
Secondary outcomes
Pain Sensitivity Scale (PSS)
In the questionnaire consisting of 17 questions, the patient's sensitivity to pain is measured with the pain sensitivity questionnaire. In the questionnaire with a 10-point Likert scale, the patient rates the pain experienced according to the questions asked.
Brief Pain Inventory (BPI)
The Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) scale is used to measure the effects of pain on activity, mood, walking, human relationships, sleep and enjoyment of life. It is graded on a 10-point Likert scale, with an increase in the total score indicating the negative effect of pain on the parameters.
Sponsors and contacts
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Atılım University
Lead sponsor
Kirsehir Ahi Evran Universitesi
Collaborator