RUSH Food is Medicine Veggie Rx - GusNIP Produce Prescription

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorRush University Medical Center

About this trial

The goal of this clinical trial is to assess nutrition incentives and produce vouchers to measure the impacts of food insecurity-related chronic health conditions in adults with hypertension and/or diabetes. The main questions it aims to answer are:

* Does participation increase fruit and vegetable consumption for participants? * Does participation reduce individual and household food insecurity? * Does participation reduce healthcare utilization and associated costs? * Does participation lead to improvements in diet-related health outcomes (e.g., hypertension, diabetes)? * Does participation support the local economy by increasing participant spending at local food vendors?

Participants will:

* Receive 6 months home delivered produce prescription boxes * Receive 6 months match of produce vouchers * Receive nutrition education and participate in Chronic Disease Self-Management classes

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Adults over 18 years of age

Participants receiving medical care at Rush

Participants with a diagnosis of hypertension and/or diabetes

Participants with a positive screen for food insecurity

Disqualifiers

Adults unable to consent

Individuals not yet adults - infants, children, teenagers

Incarcerated individuals

Trial design

Design model

Single group

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Food is Medicine

    Behavioral

    Fresh produce food prescription program designed to address food insecurity and increase intake of nutritious foods.

Treatment groups

400 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: Produce PrescriptionOther 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Change in Fruit and Vegetable Intake

Mean change in daily servings of fruits and vegetables (FV) determined by self-reported data using 10-item Dietary Screener Questionnaire (DSQ). The 10-item DSQ scale collects intake frequency of FV including the quantity (i.e., amount) and variety (i.e., kinds) through retrospective observance of the past 30-days. Scale values range from decreased, stayed the same, increased, or does not apply, with increased FV intake correlating with improved intake, and decreased correlating with less intake. A higher score means a better outcome.

Time frame
6 months, 12 months
2

Change in Food Security Status

Individual and household level food security as measured using the United States Department of Agriculture 10-item United States Adult Food Security Module. Measured on a scale of severity from high to low food security, including high food security, marginal food security, low food security and very low food security with very low food security meaning a worse outcome.

Time frame
6months, 12 months
3

Change in Healthcare Utilization and Associated Costs

Changes in healthcare utilization including hospital, emergency department, and outpatient visits using Electronic Health Records and claims data.

Time frame
6 months, 12 months
4

Change in Health Outcomes Associated with Hypertension

Changes in hypertension clinical biomarkers through Electronic Health Records, self-reported pre and post assessments for chronic disease self-management classes. Measured by 10 mm Hg reduction in systolic BP for participants with uncontrolled hypertension, as targeted by the intervention.

Time frame
6 months, 12 months

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

Rush University Medical Center

Lead sponsor

United States Department of Agriculture (USDA)

Collaborator

This trial is not recruiting at the moment. You can still explore other options: