About this trial
Renal Cell Carcinoma (RCC) is the most common type of kidney cancer. The usual treatment for this type of cancer is surgery. Considering the most common patients are an average age of 65 and some are not suitable candiates for surgery, there is great interest in non-surgical alternatives for kidney cancer treatments. This study will investigate the use of Stereotactic Ablative Radiosurgery (SABR) for renal tumors. SABR is a non-invasive alternative, which involves delivery of high doses of radiation to the target, while minimizing the risk of injury to the surrounding organs. Patients will be seen before and end of treatmetn and will be followed at 4 month intervals for up to 2 years. During the follow ups, patients will be asked to complete a quality of life questionnaire and will have standard of care imaging.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Solid Kidney Mass (primary RCC or metastasis) amenable to SABR ≤6cm
Histological or radiological diagnosis of renal tumor
Inoperable: High risk for surgery or declined surgery
ECOG performance status of 0-3
Disqualifiers
≥5 active metastases
Systemic therapy (except endocrine therapy) within 60 days prior to SABR
Prior abdominal radiotherapy with fields overlap resulting in excessive doses to the involved kidney
Patients with end stage renal failure > 4(KDOQI guidelines)
Trial design
Single group
Treatments tested in this trial
Stereotactic Ablative Radiotherapy
RadiationStereotactic Ablative Radiotherapy to renal tumors with a dose of 27.5-40 Gy in 5 fractions.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
To evaluate the radiation induced renal impairments in patients receiving SABR.
The prevalence of nephron toxicity in patients treated with SABR, measured by the change in Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) every 4 months over 2 years.
Secondary outcomes
Chronic Kidney Disease Stage Progression
Chronic kidney disease stage progression after SABR, assessed by the Kidney Disease Outcomes Quality Initiative (KDOQI) guidelines
2-year Local recurrence rate
2 year local recurrence rate of kidney tumors treated with SABR, measured by assessing the change of irradiated kidney function on functional imaging.
Patient Reported Outcomes
The change in quality of life of patients treated with SABR, assessed through the use of NCCN FKSI-19 questionnaire.
Incidence of acute and late toxicities
The incidence of acute (≤3 months) and late complication of interest (GI or GU complications, high blood pressure and adrenal insufficiency) as assessed by CTCAE version 5.0.
Sponsors and contacts
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