Safety and Efficacy of CD19 CAR-T Therapy for Recurrent/Refractory Autoimmune Diseases

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18-65
SponsorBeijing Boren Hospital

About this trial

This study is a single center, open label exploratory clinical trial aimed at evaluating the safety and efficacy of universal CD19 CAR-T therapy in subjects with autoimmune diseases.

The study will adopt the traditional dose escalation model "3+3" design, setting up three dose groups with a starting dose of 0.5 × 106 CAR+T cells/kg for incremental DLT observation. Safety and efficacy follow-up will be conducted for 24 months after cell infusion to observe the safety of the universal CD19 CAR-T and conduct preliminary efficacy evaluation.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Participants must meet all of the following inclusion criteria in order to be included in this study;

Age range of 18 to 65 years old (including 18 and 65 years old), gender is not limited;

According to the 2019 European League Against Rheumatism (EULAR)/American College of Rheumatology (ACR) SLE classification criteria, the diagnosis is SLE;

Positive for anti nuclear antibody (ANA) (titer ≥ 1:80), and/or positive for anti dsDNA antibody, and/or positive for anti Sm antibody during screening;

Disqualifiers

Patients with previous or concurrent active malignant tumors, including tumor associated polymyositis/dermatomyositis. Cervical carcinoma in situ that has been cured or has not recurred for at least 2 years, non-invasive basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, locally treated prostate cancer, and ductal carcinoma in situ after radical surgery are excluded;

Within the past 3 months, severe pulmonary diseases such as moderate to severe pulmonary arterial hypertension (average pulmonary arterial pressure detected by echocardiography>60 mmHg) require oxygen mask therapy or non-invasive or invasive ventilator assisted breathing during screening; During screening, IgA, IgG, and IgM levels were below the lower limit of normal (LLN);

Individuals who have used B-cell depletion therapy within the previous month and have not failed treatment as assessed by clinical physicians, including those targeting CD20, CD22, CD52, CD38, BCMA monoclonal antibodies, or bispecific antibodies;

Screening for excessive use of human intravenous immunoglobulin within the previous month;

Trial design

Design model

Sequential

Treatments tested in this trial

  • CD19 CART

    Genetic

    Dose group dosage unit (CAR+T cells/kg) Acceptable dose range Expected sample size (± 30%, CAR+T cells/kg) 1. 0.5 × 106 0.4 × 106\~0.6 × 106 3-6 cases 2. 1.0 × 106 0.7 × 106\~1.3 × 106 3-6 cases 3. 2.0 × 106 1.4 × 106\~2.6 × 106 3-6 cases Dose escalation rule The enrollment starts from dose group 1, and if no DLT occurs in the 3 subjects included, they will be transferred to the next dose group. If one of the three subjects in a certain dose group develops DLT, three additional subjects will be added to the group for cell infusion at the same dose. If there is ≥ 1 case of DLT in the 3 additional cases, it will be reduced to the previous dose group. If there are only 3 subjects in the previous dose group at this time, an additional 3 subjects need to be added for the trial; If there are already 6 subjects in the previous dose group, the trial ends and this dose is the maximum tolerated dose (MTD).

Treatment groups

12 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: Universal CD19 CAR-TExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Dose limiting toxicity (DLT)

Time frame
0~28 day after treatment

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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