Screening for Anal Cancer and Precancer in Women With HIV (SANCA)

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexFemale
Age45+
SponsorKarolinska Institutet

About this trial

The main aim of the SANCA study is to evaluate the feasibility, cost-effectiveness, and acceptability of implementing international anal cancer screening guidelines for women living with HIV in Sweden, integrating health economic and patient-centered approaches.

Secondly the investigators wish to investigate the predictive potential of DNA methylation markers for the clinical progression of precancerous anal lesions in women with HIV, combining prospective molecular biology analysis with clinical data from registries.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Women (biological sex) with HIV

45 years old or older

attending the out-patient HIV departments at Karolinska University Hospital in Stockholm, the South Hospital in Stockholm, and Sahlgrenska University Hospital in Gothenburg

Disqualifiers

Women who have had anal cancer

women who have had rectal amputation

Trial design

Design model

Single group

Treatments tested in this trial

  • anal HPV screening

    Diagnostic test

    From all included women samples will be collected at the out-patient HIV departments including self-sampled vaginal swab for hrHPV testing and self-sampled anal swab for hrHPV. A blood sample will be taken for the analysis of circulating HPV DNA.

Treatment groups

1,000 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: Anal HPV testingOther 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Positive anal hrHPV test

Number of participants with positive anal hrHPV test

Time frame
at inclusion and through study completion, an average of 1 year

Secondary outcomes

1

Low-grade (LSIL) and high-grade (HSIL) squamous intrepithelial lesions

Number of participants with Low-grade (LSIL) and high-grade (HSIL) squamous intrepithelial lesions

Time frame
at inclusion and through study completion, an average of one year
2

Circulating HPV DNA level in plasma

Circulating HPV DNA level in plasma

Time frame
at inclusion and through study completion, an average of one year
3

Host DNA methylation markers

Differences in methylation levels across the different histological categories and HPV status

Time frame
at inclusion and through study completion, an average of one year
4

Number of cases of anal cancer prevented due to screening and early treatment of HSIL

Number of cases of anal cancer prevented due to screening and early treatment of HSIL

Time frame
ten years

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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Karolinska Institutet

Lead sponsor

Karolinska University Hospital

Collaborator

Stockholm South General Hospital

Collaborator

Sahlgrenska University Hospital

Collaborator

The Swedish Research Council

Collaborator

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