Search for Diagnostic and Prognostic Biomarkers in Systemic Sclerosis and Inflammatory Myopathies

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorUniversity Hospital, Strasbourg, France

About this trial

Systemic sclerosis and inflammatory myopathies, which sometimes combine (scleromyositis), have shared pathophysiological elements. In both diseases, many cell subtypes are involved in damage to organs such as T lymphocytes, B lymphocytes, and unconventional (non-B, non-T) lymphocytes called innate lymphoid cell (ILC). The increasing complexity of our understanding of the immune system (multiplication of recognized cell subtypes) also makes the strategies for analyzing pathophysiological mechanisms more complex. Currently, no biomarker perfectly predicts the phenotype and evolution of patients. Multi-OMIC analyzes will be performed (identification of cell populations as well as genomic, transcriptomic and proteomic characterization) in blood and tissue samples (skin and muscle biopsy) in patients with systemic sclerosis and inflammatory myopathies, with the objective of identifying discriminating molecular signatures (biomarkers) according to the characteristics of the disease and its evolution.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Control population without inflammatory myopathy (population 1), suspected myopathy for whom a blood test and muscle biopsy are required to confirm the diagnosis

Confirmed inflammatory myopathy (population 2)

Control population without systemic sclerosis (population 3), with primary Raynaud's phenomenon

Early diffuse systemic cutaneous scleroderma (population 4)

Disqualifiers

Contraindication to muscle biopsy

Diagnosed for another neuromuscular disease

Taking an immunosuppressant / immunomodulator treatment within 3 months before inclusion

Unbalanced cardiovascular pathology

Trial design

Design model

Single group

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Collection of biological samples

    Other intervention

    Skin, muscle fiber and blood sampling

Treatment groups

No treatment groups listed

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Evolution of the molecular profiles (i.e., genomic [New Generation Sequencing], transcriptomic [RNA chip], proteomic [mass spectrometry] and identification of cell population [single cell RNA sequencing]) of systemic sclerosis during 5 years.

This study is descriptive (non-analytical), without prior hypothesis. Molecular profiles will be assessed by integration of multi-OMIC tools from a wide range of areas of biochemistry, chemistry, physics, computing science and molecular biology. During the 5-year follow-up, the investigating physician will remain attentive to the appearance of a new clinical element which will mark the course of the systemic sclerosis.

Time frame
At Day 1
2

Evolution of the molecular profiles (i.e., genomic [New Generation Sequencing], transcriptomic [RNA chip], proteomic [mass spectrometry] and identification of cell population [single cell RNA sequencing]) of systemic sclerosis during 5 years.

This study is descriptive (non-analytical), without prior hypothesis. Molecular profiles will be assessed by integration of multi-OMIC tools from a wide range of areas of biochemistry, chemistry, physics, computing science and molecular biology. During the 5-year follow-up, the investigating physician will remain attentive to the appearance of a new clinical element which will mark the course of the systemic sclerosis.

Time frame
At 12 months
3

Evolution of the molecular profiles (i.e., genomic [New Generation Sequencing], transcriptomic [RNA chip], proteomic [mass spectrometry] and identification of cell population [single cell RNA sequencing]) of systemic sclerosis during 5 years.

This study is descriptive (non-analytical), without prior hypothesis. Molecular profiles will be assessed by integration of multi-OMIC tools from a wide range of areas of biochemistry, chemistry, physics, computing science and molecular biology. During the 5-year follow-up, the investigating physician will remain attentive to the appearance of a new clinical element which will mark the course of the systemic sclerosis.

Time frame
5 years
4

Evolution of the molecular profiles (i.e., genomic [New Generation Sequencing], transcriptomic [RNA chip], proteomic [mass spectrometry] and identification of cell population [single cell RNA sequencing]) of inflammatory myopathies during 5 years.

This study is descriptive (non-analytical), without prior hypothesis. Molecular profiles will be assessed by integration of multi-OMIC tools from a wide range of areas of biochemistry, chemistry, physics, computing science and molecular biology. During the 5-year follow-up, the investigating physician will remain attentive to the appearance of a new clinical element which will mark the course of the inflammatory myopathies.

Time frame
At Day 1

Secondary outcomes

1

Identification of molecular profiles specific to the evolution of clinical and biological characteristics of systemic sclerosis and inflammatory myopathies

Study of the molecular profile (i.e., genomic \[New Generation Sequencing\], transcriptomic \[RNA chip\], proteomic \[mass spectrometry\] and identification of cell population \[single cell RNA sequencing\]) of systemic sclerosis during a systemic or infectious complication (initial profile compared to the profile at the time of the complication)

Time frame
5 years
2

Identification of molecular profiles specific to the impact of the implementation of targeted treatments in systemic sclerosis and inflammatory myopathies

Study of the molecular profile (i.e., genomic \[New Generation Sequencing\], transcriptomic \[RNA chip\], proteomic \[mass spectrometry\] and identification of cell population \[single cell RNA sequencing\]) of systemic sclerosis before and after the implementation of targeted treatments (immunomodulators, cell therapies).

Time frame
5 years
3

Assessment of the presence of discriminating molecular profiles in different tissues (blood, skin, muscle) in systemic sclerosis and inflammatory myopathies

Compare the molecular profiles of blood (serum, PMBC), skin (sclerotic, healthy) and muscle, of early and advanced systemic sclerosis and inflammatory myopathies

Time frame
5 years
4

Assessment of the presence of discriminating molecular profiles in different cell subpopulations within these tissues (blood, skin, muscle) in systemic sclerosis and inflammatory myopathies

Compare the molecular profiles in different cell subpopulations within blood, skin and muscle tissues by single cell analysis in systemic sclerosis and inflammatory myopathies

Time frame
5 years

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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