Sedation and Guided Education for Depression Study

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorStanford University

About this trial

The goal of this clinical trial is to understand how patient education surrounding a one-time, consciousness-altering medical intervention impacts the antidepressant response to the intervention in adults with major depressive disorder. In this study, the consciousness-altering medical intervention is a single infusion of propofol, an intravenous anesthetic which might have antidepressant properties.

The main question this study aims to answer is: Does the focus of patient education influence the antidepressant response to a single intravenous infusion of propofol?

Researchers will compare response-focused vs. diagnosis-focused education.

Qualifying participants will:

* Undergo a single intravenous infusion of propofol which will induce a temporary state of sedation * Wear an EEG cap that records brain activity during sedation * Be randomized to receive either response-focused or diagnosis-focused education about their brain signals after they recover from sedation * Be asked to fill out surveys about their mood and other measures of well-being before and after treatment

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Diagnosis of major depressive disorder of at least moderate severity

Able to read, understand, and provide written informed consent

Disqualifiers

Pregnant or breastfeeding

Certain substance use disorders

Daily use of opioids and/or benzodiazepines

History of psychosis, schizophrenia, or schizoaffective disorder

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Response-focused education

    Behavioral

    Once participants recover from sedation, they will receive education that is focused on their response to treatment.

  • Diagnosis-focused education

    Behavioral

    Once participants recover from sedation, they will be provided education that is focused on their diagnosis of major depressive disorder.

Treatment groups

20 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Response-focused educationActive comparator 1 intervention
Group B: Diagnosis-focused educationActive comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Change in clinician-rated depression severity

The Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) assesses the severity of depressive symptoms experienced by an individual. Items are clinician-rated on a 7-point scale tailored to each depression-related symptom (e.g. sleep, appetite, energy level). Higher total scores indicate greater depression symptom severity.

Time frame
From Day 0 pre-intervention baseline to 1, 2, and 3 days post-intervention

Secondary outcomes

1

Antidepressant response rate

Defined as ≥50% reduction of MADRS scores from Day 0 pre-intervention baseline

Time frame
From Day 0 pre-intervention baseline to 1, 2, 3, 7, and 14 days post-intervention

Other outcomes

1

Self-rated depression symptoms

Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9)

Time frame
From 7 days pre-intervention to 14 days post-intervention
2

Anxiety symptoms

The 7-item Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD-7) Scale assesses the severity of anxiety symptomsover the past two weeks. Items are self-rated on a 4-point scale ranging from 0 ("Not at all") to 3 ("Nearly every day"), reflecting the frequency of symptoms. Higher total scores indicate greater anxiety symptom severity.

Time frame
From 7 days pre-intervention to 14 days post-intervention
3

Sleep disturbance

The 8-item PROMIS Sleep Disturbance Short Form

Time frame
From 7 days pre-intervention to 14 days post-intervention
4

Anhedonia

The 14-item Snaith-Hamilton Pleasure Scale (SHAPS) measures an individual's capacity to experience pleasure from various activities over the past two weeks, the absence of which indicates anhedonia. Items are self-rated on a 4-point scale ranging from 0 ("Strongly disagree") to 3 ("Strongly agree"). Lower total scores indicate greater degree of anhedonia.

Time frame
From 7 days pre-intervention to 14 days post-intervention

Locations

This trial has no locations.

Sponsors and contacts

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This trial is not recruiting at the moment. You can still explore other options: