About this trial
Disturbances in the sense of self and time could play an important role in the development of psychotic symptoms. Previous work has shown that patients have difficulty preparing to process information on the scale of a second, but are abnormally disturbed by slightly asynchronous information on the millisecond scale. In both cases, the anomalies could explain the patients' unusual experience of time. The hypothesis in neurotypical patients is that small delays or asynchronies asynchronies are treated as irrelevant information and ignored and ignored, whereas in patients suffering from schizophrenia they would disrupt the flow of time. This hypothesis is tested with a new visual illusion.
Eligibility criteria
This trial accepts healthy volunteersQualifiers
Male or female;
Age between 18 and 60 inclusive;
Subject having dated and signed the consent form prior to the start of any trial-related procedure (guardian or curator where applicable);
Member of a social security scheme or beneficiary of such a scheme.
Disqualifiers
Psychoactive substance use disorders (as defined by the DSM-V) (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual-V);
Use of benzodiazepines, hallucinogens (in the period preceding before inclusion, for a duration equivalent to 5 half-lives of the product) or cannabis (in the 2 months preceding inclusion);
Neurological pathology or sequelae;
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD);
Trial design
Single group
Treatments tested in this trial
Illusion task
BehavioralThe task is the illusion already described in the arm description. All participants will additionally benefit from a short neuropsychological evaluation exploring attention (CPT-AX) and semantic knowledge (fNART) and a clinical evaluation exploring the sense of self (EASE).
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Effect of a millisecond-level trajectory perturbation
Change in the rate of illusion in case of a trajectory perturbation (compared to the rate of illusion in the absence of perturbation)
Secondary outcomes
Baseline rate of illusion
Frequency of the illusion perception when there is no trajectory perturbation and no rebound after the collision
Effect of a rebound (top-down, conscious influence)
Change in the rate of illusion in case of a rebound (compared to the rate of illusion in the absence of rebound)
Sponsors and contacts
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Centre Psychothérapique de Nancy
Lead sponsor
Institut National de la Santé Et de la Recherche Médicale, France
Collaborator