About this trial
The study is designed as international, prospective, minimal interventional study in cooperation with EUBREAST e.V. (European Breast Cancer Research Association of Surgical Trialists). Furthermore, it is planned to initiate a registry for postoperative breast seromas.
Eligibility criteria
This trial accepts healthy volunteersQualifiers
Written informed consent
Age ≥ 18 years
all stages of DCIS or primary breast cancer (T1-T4, N0 or N+, M0) including all histopathological subtypes (ER/PR positive, ER positive/PR negative, Her-2/neu positive and triple negative)
Surgical procedure planned including ablatio or subcutaneous mastectomy with implant or expander insertion
Disqualifiers
Age <18 years
Male sex
Breast cancer patients planned for breast conserving therapy
Recurrent breast cancer disease
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Swap collection
Procedure/SurgeryPerforming the surgery (Mastectomy with or without implant reconstruction; Insertion of Breast implants for control group 3) according to valid standards. In addition, taking swabs intraoperatively according to protocol from skin and surgical site.
Seroma punction
Procedure/SurgeryPuncturing of a seroma in case of occurence and clinical need
Blood sampling
Procedure/SurgeryBlood sampling at defined time points according to protocol
Sonographic correlation Seroma
Diagnostic testIf a seroma occurs, a sonographic correlation is performed to determine the exact size of the seroma
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Identification of a patient population at increased risk for developing seroma.
* Examination of seroma fluid and blood samples to identify immunological markers. * Local microbiome analyses to investigate a possible bacterial colonization. * Tissue analyses to determine possible carcinoma-specific immunologic processes.
Secondary outcomes
Comparison of findings in local and systemic measurements in patients with and without seroma.
Comparison of the groups with or without cancer regarding development of seroma.
Comparison of the clinicopathologic differences between the implant and simple mastectomy group within both cancer groups
Sponsors and contacts
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