Serotonin Variants & Gut Microbiota in Mental Health

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18-44
SponsorNeurobiologix

About this trial

This observational pilot study investigates whether a broad panel of genetic variants relevant to the serotonin pathway (including serotonergic system, methylation cycle, intestinal barrier integrity, and inflammatory response genes) are associated with distinct gut microbiome compositional and functional signatures in adults aged 18-44 years with self-reported mental health conditions (Major Depressive Disorder, Generalized Anxiety Disorder, PTSD, or Panic Disorder).

This is a decentralized, participant-funded (Citizen Science) study. Eligible participants provide at-home saliva (buccal swab) and stool samples. Genomic analysis is performed using the NeuroBiologix GenePro+ SNP Panel (Illumina Infinium Global Screening Array-24, \~654,000 SNPs) via Gene By Gene, a CLIA/CAP-accredited laboratory. Gut microbiome analysis is performed by Tiny Health using deep whole-genome shotgun metagenomics (≥20 million reads) on a NextGen Illumina Platform.

The study is non-interventional and hypothesis-generating, aiming to identify potential genotype-microbiome associations and estimate effect sizes to inform a future interventional trial. N=30 participants. Study Start: July 2026.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Age: Adults aged 18 to 44 years.

Residency: Current legal residents of the United States.

Clinical Phenotype: Self-report of Major Depressive Disorder (MDD), Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD), Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), or Panic Disorder.

Medication Stability: If currently prescribed psychotropic medications (e.g., SSRIs, SNRIs, benzodiazepines), the dosage must remain stable with no changes in molecule or quantity for at least 3 months prior to enrollment.

Disqualifiers

Use of systemic antibiotics, antifungals, or antivirals within the 8 weeks prior to specimen collection.

Regular use of commercial probiotics or concentrated prebiotic supplements within 4 weeks of collection.

Frequent use of osmotic or stimulant laxatives, or motility agents, within 4 weeks of collection.

Chronic use (>3 times/week) of NSAIDs, systemic corticosteroids, or high-dose Omega-3 supplementation (>2g/day) within 4 weeks of enrollment.

Trial population

US adults aged 18-44 years with self-reported MDD, GAD, PTSD, or Panic Disorder. Recruited via Neurobiologix and Tiny Health digital platforms and social media. Decentralized, direct-to-participant model.

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Cross-sectional

Treatments tested in this trial

  • SNP Genotyping and Gut Metagenomics

    Diagnostic test

    Genomic analysis using NeuroBiologix GenePro+ SNP Panel: Illumina Infinium Global Screening Array-24 v3.0 (\~654,000 SNPs), genotyped at Gene By Gene (CLIA No. 45D1102202, CAP-accredited). Data processed via OmicsEdge bioinformatics platform analyzing serotonergic, methylation, intestinal barrier, and inflammatory pathway variants. Gut microbiome analysis using Tiny Health deep whole-genome shotgun metagenomics (NextGen Illumina Platform, ≥20 million reads), with taxonomic profiling (GTDB/GenBank) and functional annotation (KEGG Orthology, CAZy).

Treatment groups

30 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: Adults with Mental Health Conditions1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Gut Microbiome Compositional and Functional Profile

Shotgun metagenomic sequencing of stool samples to assess gut microbial taxonomic composition (alpha and beta diversity) and functional potential, specifically tryptophan metabolism pathways (KEGG Orthology), and their association with host genetic variants in the serotonin pathway.

Time frame
At study completion (approximately 8-12 weeks after enrollment)

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Locations

This trial has no locations.

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

This trial is not recruiting at the moment. You can still explore other options: