About this trial
This observational study aims to evaluate serum Connective Tissue Growth Factor (CTGF/CCN2) levels in patients with chronic plantar fasciitis compared with asymptomatic controls. The study will also assess the associations between serum CTGF levels and clinical and ultrasonographic characteristics of chronic plantar fasciitis.
Eligibility criteria
This trial accepts healthy volunteersQualifiers
Age 18-65 years.
Written informed consent.
For the patient group: chronic plantar heel pain for at least 3 months, pain during the first steps in the morning or after prolonged rest, tenderness over the medial calcaneal tubercle, and clinical and ultrasonographic findings consistent with chronic plantar fasciitis.
For the control group: asymptomatic individuals without a previous diagnosis or clinical and ultrasonographic findings of plantar fasciitis.
Disqualifiers
Tarsal tunnel syndrome, calcaneal stress fracture, plantar fascia rupture, Achilles tendinopathy, heel fat pad syndrome, plantar fibromatosis, or other foot conditions causing plantar heel pain.
Diabetes mellitus.
Inflammatory rheumatic diseases or gout.
Chronic kidney or liver disease.
Trial population
Adults aged 18-65 years, including patients with chronic plantar fasciitis and asymptomatic controls without clinical or ultrasonographic findings of plantar fasciitis.
Trial design
Case-control
Prospective
Treatments tested in this trial
Not listed
Trial groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Serum CTGF/CCN2 Level
Serum Connective Tissue Growth Factor (CTGF/CCN2) levels will be measured in patients with chronic plantar fasciitis and asymptomatic controls.
Secondary outcomes
Pain Severity
Pain severity will be assessed using a Visual Analog Scale (VAS), and its association with serum CTGF/CCN2 levels will be evaluated.
Foot Function Index
Functional status will be assessed using the Foot Function Index (FFI), and its association with serum CTGF/CCN2 levels will be evaluated.
Plantar Fascia Thickness
Plantar fascia thickness will be measured by musculoskeletal ultrasonography, and its association with serum CTGF/CCN2 levels will be evaluated.
Locations
Sponsors and contacts
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