About this trial
This study is a multicentre, randomized, double-blind, controlled trial that aims to investigate the efficacy of multi-domain life-style intervention including low inflammatory-index diet, exercise, and cognitive training in patients with mild cognitive impairment and mild Alzheimer's disease.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Aged 60-90 years
In accordance with the diagnostic criteria for "mild cognitive impairment due to Alzheimer's disease" or "mild Alzheimer's disease" from the National Institutes of Health National Institute on Aging-Alzheimer's Association (NIA-AA) (2011)
The Hamilton depression rating scale/17 edition (HAMD) total score≤10
Neurological examination: no obvious signs
Disqualifiers
Other causes of cognitive decline: cerebrovascular disease, central nervous system infection, Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease, Huntington's and Parkinson's disease, Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease, traumatic brain dementia, other physical and chemical factors (such as drugs, alcohol, CO), systemic disease (hepatic encephalopathy, pulmonary encephalopathy, etc.), intracranial occupation (a subdural hematoma, brain tumor), the endocrine system disease (thyroid disease, parathyroid disease), and vitamins deficiency or any other causes of dementia
The history of nervous system diseases, including stroke, optic myelitis, Parkinson's disease, epilepsy, etc
Psychiatric patients, including schizophrenia or other mental illnesses, bipolar disorder, major depression, or delirium
There are unstable or serious heart, lung, liver, kidney, endocrine, and hematopoietic system diseases, or Poor prognosis because of malignant diseases such as tumors.
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Diet intervention
BehavioralLow inflammatory-index diet
Exercise
BehavioralGuided muscle strength training and stretching exercises
Cognitive training
BehavioralCognitive training will be implemented in person
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Change from baseline global cognitive function at one year
Change from baseline general cognitive performance at one year assessed by Mini-mental state examination (MMSE)
Change from baseline memory at one year
Change from baseline verbal memory using the Auditory verbal learning test (AVLT)
Change from baseline visual spatial ability and visual memory at one year
Change from baseline visual spatial ability and visual memoryevaluated by the Rey-Osterrieth complex figure test (CFT)
Secondary outcomes
Changes in cognition assessed by Clock drawing test, Symbol-digit test, Trail making test, Boston naming test and Language fluency test
Executive function
Changes in hippocampus related neural circuit-specific resting-state connectivity (FC)
Neural connectivity by functional MRI
Changes in structural brain MRI including volume of hippocampus and other specific brain regions
Brain structure by MRI
Changes in Inflammatory biomarkers
Serum interleukins and tumor necrosis factors
Sponsors and contacts
Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.
Ruijin Hospital
Lead sponsor
Shanghai Sinopharm Nursing Care Center
Collaborator