About this trial
The present investigation aims to assess the efficacy of an innovative and novel smoking cessation intervention that integrates approach bias retraining (ABR) and standard smoking cessation treatment (ST). Participants will be randomized to either: (1) standard smoking cessation treatment and approach bias retraining (ST+ABR); (2) ST+Sham; or (3) ST-only.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
At least 18 years of age
Ability to speak English fluently
Ability to read English fluently
Ability to write in English fluently
Disqualifiers
Having used an e-cigarette in the past 3 months
Having initiated any mental health therapy or pharmacotherapy within the past 3 months
Being currently in therapy for substance abuse (including nicotine dependence)
Being currently enrolled in any other studies at the RESTORE lab to help quit smoking
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
ST+ABR
BehavioralST+ABR participants will complete seven weekly sessions of 15 minutes of computerized training (ABR), followed by a 45-minute session of standard smoking cessation treatment (CBT+NRT). Participants will be instructed to pull or push a joystick depending on the tilt, which will be positive-related or smoking-related images.
ST+Sham
BehavioralST+Sham participants will complete seven weekly sessions of 15 minute computerized control sessions (AAT), followed by a 45-minute session of standard smoking cessation treatment (CBT+NRT). Participants will be instructed to pull or push a joystick depending on the tilt, which will be positive-related or smoking-related images.
ST Only
BehavioralST Only will consist of 7 weekly 45-minute sessions of standard treatment (CBT+NRT) for smoking cessation.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
7-day Biochemically Verified Point Prevalence Abstinence (PPA)
PPA will be defined as no cigarette smoking within the past 7 days of assessments and will be biochemically verified via assessment of expired carbon monoxide.
Prolonged Abstinence (PA)
Participants will self report their abstinence by reporting whether or not they have smoked since their quit date following a 2-week grace period.
Sponsors and contacts
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University of Houston
Lead sponsor
University of Texas at Austin
Collaborator