Shoulder Manipulation in Volleyball Players

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexMale
Age18-30
SponsorMedical University of Gdansk

About this trial

Currently, it is difficult to find studies in the literature assessing the influence of manual therapy on kinetic and kinematic factors for the upper limbs of volleyball players, which in the long run may translate into a reduction in injuries by improving strength and balance in athletes, when planning training or therapy.

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

healthy individuals who are over 18 years old,

a player from the AZS volleyball league,

a player who regularly competes in the league,

expressing informed consent to participate in the study and undertaking to comply with the track regulations and wear a helmet.

Disqualifiers

lack of volunteer consent,

previous surgeries of the upper, lower limb and spine,

other upper limb injuries in the last 6 months,

pain limiting participation in the study,

Trial design

Design model

Crossover

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Manual therapy

    Other intervention

    This technique involves a low-amplitude, high-velocity push on the shoulder joints with an additional two-second tension

  • Placebo

    Other intervention

    This technique involves a low-amplitude, high-velocity push on the shoulder joints with an additional two-second tension

  • Exercise

    Other intervention

    The following exercise will be performed:push-ups

Treatment groups

12 Participants
are divided into 3 treatment groups
Group A: Group AExperimental treatment 3 interventions
Group B: Group BPlacebo comparator 3 interventions
Group C: Group CActive comparator 3 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Assessment of MVC.

Muscle EMG is an assessment of electrical characteristics during the test, the electrical source of which is the muscle membrane potential, and measured in μV.

Time frame
The study will be conducted 3 times: pre-intervention, immediately after the intervention and immediately after training session. Each isometric muscle test lasts 3 seconds.
2

Assessment of MVC.

Muscle EMG is an assessment of electrical characteristics during the test, which is measured by the repetition frequency of muscle motor unit discharges, which is measured in Hz, at the same time of the test.Time

Time frame
The study will be conducted 3 times: pre-intervention, immediately after the intervention and immediately after training session.Each isometric muscle test lasts 3 seconds.
3

Muscle stiffness

Muscle stiffness - characteristic resistance to physical contraction, which deforms initially forming. Stiffness (N/m) was calculated as S = amax.mprobe/Δl.

Time frame
The study will be conducted 3 times: pre-intervention, immediately after the intervention and immediately after training session. Each Myoton application lasts 1 sec for one point.

Secondary outcomes

1

Assessment of proprioception.

Assessing proprioception is an assessment of the angular position of a joint and then an attempt to reproduce it, measured in degrees.

Time frame
The test will be performed 3 times: pre-intervention, immediately after the intervention and immediately after training session. Each joint measurement will be performed at three settings: 30, 45 and 90 degrees.
2

Y balance test

Consists of the volunteer standing on one leg while simultaneously stretching the other lower limb in 3 different directions. These are: anterior, posteromedial and posterolateral.

Time frame
The test will be conducted 3 times: pre-intervention, immediately after the intervention and immediately after training session.
3

Med Ball Throw

It involves the volunteer sitting on the floor with their legs apart and having to throw a 2 kg ball forward in front of them.

Time frame
The test will be conducted 3 times: pre-intervention, immediately after the intervention and immediately after training session.
4

Close Kinetic Chain Upper Extremity Stability Test

The volunteer assumes a push-up position with their hands 36 inches apart, and their performance is assessed based on how many times in 15 seconds the person can lift one arm and move it across the position they are holding their hand in, and touch the other hand with it.

Time frame
The test will be administered 3 times: pre-intervention, immediately after the intervention and immediately after training session.

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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