Single-cell Multi-omics Analyses of OCT-diagnosed Plaque Subtypes in Coronary Artery Disease (MOOP-CAD)

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18-85
SponsorHarbin Medical University

About this trial

The MOOP-CAD study program characterizes, for the first time, the pathophysiological processes and molecular mechanisms of coronary atherosclerotic plaque progression by combining in vivo intravascular imaging techniques with circulating immune single-cell multi-omics analysis. In this study, the investigators evaluate the imaging characteristics of coronary plaques by optical coherence tomography (OCT) and invasive angiography, and study the correlation between plaque characteristics and the multi-omics immune characteristic profiles.

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Male or female, Age ≥ 18 years and ≤ 85 years.

Ability to understand the requirements of the study and to provide informed consent.

Have been clinically stable for at least 6 months.

Presence of ≥1 lesion with angiographic diameter stenosis >50% with no TCFA lesions in the most severely narrowed native coronary artery (target vessel). TCFA was defined as a lipidic plaque with the thinnest FCT <75 mm and maximum lipid arc >180°.

Disqualifiers

Cardiogenic shock or circulatory depression,life-threatening arrhythmia.

Known systolic heart failure with LVEF ≤30%.

Severe systemic diseases (end-stage renal disease, serious liver dysfunction, chronic active inflammatory diseases, active oncologic diseases, autoimmune diseases).

Septicemia, acute inflammatory event with fever.

Trial population

Subjects who meet the preset inclusion criteria for each group of people, understand the research requirements and treatment procedures, and sign the informed consent.

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

Not listed

Trial groups

350 Participants
are grouped into 5 trial groups
Group A: Control group
Group B: Stable plaque group
Group C: Vulnerable plaque group
Group D: Plaque rupture group
Group E: Plaque erosion group

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Incidence of MACE

The incidence of major adverse cardiovascular events in patients (Major adverse cardiovascular events is defined as the composite of all-cause death, recurrent myocardial infarction, revascularization, unplanned readmission for angina exacerbation or unstable angina)

Time frame
1 year following hospital discharge

Secondary outcomes

1

Incidence of SCD

The incidence of sudden cardiac death in patients

Time frame
1 year following hospital discharge
2

Incidence of nonfatal myocardial infarction

The incidence of nonfatal myocardial infarction in patients

Time frame
1 year following hospital discharge
3

Incidence of target vessel revascularization

The incidence of target vessel revascularization in patients

Time frame
1 year following hospital discharge

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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