About this trial
This study is a prospective observational study for subjects with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) or non-IPF interstitial lung diseases (ILD).
The purpose of this study is to compare whether imaging patterns from high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) at baseline can predict worsening. Single Time point Prediction (STP) is a score derived from an artificial intelligenc/ machine learning (AI/ML) using the radiomic features from a HRCT scan that quantifies the imaging patterns of short-term predictive worsening.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Established a diagnosis (within 5 years) of IPF by enrolling center as defined by ATS/ERS/JRS/ALAT criteria
Age over or equal to 40 years old
No history of lung transplant
FVC % predicted >= 45%
Disqualifiers
Planned to participate in an intervention trial within the next 6 months
Currently listed for lung transplantation at the time of enrollment
Malignancy, treated or untreated, other than malignancy unlikely to affect prognosis in the next 3 years such as skin cancer or non-metastatic prostate cancer within the past 5 years
Any clinically significant co-morbidity, which in the view of investigator, is likely to contribute to mortality or ability to perform PFT's in the next 2 years
Trial population
Primary objective is to predict early for progression in both IPF and non-IPF ILD population using a new artificial intelligence machine learning (AI/ML) algorithm of Single Timepoint Prediction (STP) score from HRCT. The primary interest is to validate STP score in identifying cohort early for the candidate of anti-fibrotic treatment.
Trial design
Cohort
Prospective
Treatments tested in this trial
Not listed
Trial groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Progression Free Survival (PFS) between the two arms by Single Time point Prediction (STP) score
PFS of IPF and non-IPF ILD will be compared in patients with STP \>=30% or \<30%. A higher STP score, ranging from 0% to 100%, indicates a worse outcome. Progression is uniformly defined in both IPF and non-IPF ILD population as the reduction of FVC \>=10% or the reduction of DLCO \>=15% or death due to the disease.
Secondary outcomes
Progression Free Survival (PFS2-PFS6) between the two arms by Single Time point Prediction (STP) score
Four additional PFS definitions will be used to test STP \>=30% or \<30%. * Key Secondary PFS definition (PFS2): same PFS in the primary endpoint for IPF or PPF definition for non-IPF (two events out of three elements in PFT (reduction of 5% or more in % predicted FVC or 10% or more in predicted DLCO if available; radiological worsening; symptomatic worsening); * Secondary PFS definition (PFS3) I: Key Secondary PFS definition (PFS2) convention for non-IPF or annual QLF increase of 2% or higher or visual worsening for IPF; * Secondary PFS definition (PFS4) II: Secondary PFS3 or 6 min walk (decrease of \> 25m in the 6-minute walk distance) or QoL (KBILD of 4-point increase or LCQ SGRQ of 310-point reduction) for both IPF and non-IPF; * Secondary PFS definition (PFS5) III: Secondary PFS 4 or new Oxygen usage or increase in Oxygen usage (\>1L of O2 per min) for both IPF and non-IPF * Secondary PFS definition (PFS6) IV: Secondary PFS2 without acute infection
Overall Survival (OS) between the two arms by Single Time point Prediction (STP) score
Overall Survival will be compared with STP \>=30% or \<30%.
Changes in Distance Walked (Meters, m) on the 6-Minute Walk Test (6MWT) by two arms of STP score
The 6MWT measures the distance a patient is able to walk quickly on a flat, hard surface in a period of 6 minutes. The 6MW can ranges from 0 m to 1000m. In healthy subjects, the 6MWT ranges from 400m to 700m.
PFS between two arms by Multi-Scale Guided Attention (MSGA) marker
Progression Free Survival will be compared in subjects with MSGA positive or negative marker.
Other outcomes
Nasal and Blood Biobanking
The biorepository of nasal and blood samples will be collected for future ancillary study proposal.
Estimate median PFS by the levels of STP ranging 20% to 50%
Progression Free Survival of IPF and non-IPF ILD will be compared in patients with a various threshold of STP 20% to 50%
Sponsors and contacts
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University of California, Los Angeles
Lead sponsor
Boehringer Ingelheim
Collaborator