SLEEP-COPE: Sleep Intervention for Oppositional Children

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age8-12
SponsorUniversity of South Florida

About this trial

Children with Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD) are at risk for insomnia, arousal dysfunction, mood problems, and noncompliance. Cognitive behavioral treatment for insomnia (CBT-I) holds promise for improving insomnia and related concerns. Telehealth delivery will reduce the burden of in-person sessions, particularly in areas where there is low mental healthcare access. Telehealth CBT-I is efficacious in adults and children but has not been tested in children with ODD. The proposed trial is the next logical step - development and iterative testing of SLEEP-COPE, a brief dyadic telehealth CBT-I for children with ODD and their parents.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Child ages 8-12 with ODD (prior diagnosis) and insomnia

Child and parent English proficiency.

complaints of difficulties falling asleep, staying asleep, or early morning awakening by child report or parent observation for 3+ mos

daytime dysfunction (mood, cognitive, social, academic) due to insomnia

Disqualifiers

Parent unable to provide informed consent or child unable to provide assent

Family unwilling to accept random assignment

Child/parent participation in another randomized research project

Parent unable to complete forms or implement treatment procedures due to cognitive impairment

Trial design

Design model

Single group

Treatments tested in this trial

  • SLEEP: COPE

    Behavioral

    Standard CBT-I techniques along with modules targeting noncompliance in children with ODD and their parents.

Treatment groups

25 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: SLEEP: COPEExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Child Daily Sleep Diaries

Daily diaries filled out by children with parent assistance that measure sleep efficiency, sleep onset latency, and total sleep time. Diaries also measure child behavior.

Time frame
Each morning for 14-days at 0 weeks, 6 weeks, and 10 weeks
2

Parent Daily Sleep Diaries

Daily diaries filled out by parents that measure sleep efficiency, sleep onset latency, and total sleep time. Diaries also measure parenting techniques.

Time frame
Each morning for 14-days at 0 weeks, 6 weeks, and 10 weeks

Secondary outcomes

1

Child Actigraphy

Physiological measure of sleep efficiency, sleep onset latency, and total sleep time.

Time frame
24/7 during the 2 week assessment at 0 weeks, 6 weeks, and 10 weeks
2

Parent Actigraphy

Physiological measure of sleep efficiency, sleep onset latency, and total sleep time.

Time frame
24/7 during the 2 week assessment at 0 weeks, 6 weeks, and 10 weeks
3

Child Salivary Cortisol

Salivary cortisol collected in the morning before and after cold-pressor task and immediately frozen. Saliva samples (25 µL) assayed in duplicate. At rest children will undergo the following: 1) baseline saliva collection, 2) cold pressor stimulation to hand (place hand to bottom of 4° Celsius ice water) for 30 secs, 3) 3 min recovery, 4) cold pressor stimulation to other hand for 30secs, 5) post assessment saliva collection.

Time frame
before and after a cold-pressor task at 0 weeks, 6 weeks, 10 weeks
4

Child Hair Cortisol

Hair collected (15-50 mg) will be cut into 1 cm segments and ground into a fine powder before extracted with methanol for 16-18 hours while shaking. Cortisol then is quantified by liquid chromatography - tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) (Salimetrics LLC, State College PA).

Time frame
0 weeks, 6 weeks, 10 weeks

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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