Spasticity in SCI Following Acute Intermittent Hypoxia

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorZev Rymer

About this trial

This study aims to observe the effects of administration of a breathing intervention (Acute Intermittent Hypoxia (AIH)) on spasticity (tightness) in individuals with incomplete Spinal Cord Injury. It is hypothesized that hypoxia will decrease the reflex threshold of the biceps brachii, indicating an increase in spasticity following the AIH.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Age >= 18

Non-progressive spinal Cord injury at least 6 months prior

Level of injury between C1-C8

ISNCSCI ASIA classification C or D

Disqualifiers

Pre-existing hypoxic pulmonary disease

Positive Covid-Pneumonia diagnosis within 1 year of visit

Uncontrolled hypertension >140/90 mmHg

Individuals who are currently pregnant/nursing or planning on becoming pregnant

Trial design

Design model

Single group

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Acute Intermittent Hypoxia (AIH)

    Device

    This intervention involves breathing lowered levels of oxygen for 60 seconds, alternating with 60 seconds of room air breathing. Participants will be monitored and observed during the entire session for any changes in vital signs

Treatment groups

10 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: AIH interventionExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Change in reflex indentation threshold

Similar to a tendon tap that a doctor may perform, this study uses an automated tendon tapper to measure the level of indentation needed to elicit a reflex in the bicep muscle. The aim is to observe any changes in reflex threshold following the AIH intervention

Time frame
Day 1 of Intervention

Secondary outcomes

1

Change in Modified Ashworth Scale - Elbow

The modified Ashworth scale is a measure of Spasticity, performed by a trained administrator. This test involves rapidly rotating the participant's arm and feeling the spastic muscle response. This assessment is scored from 0 to 4, with 0 indicating no spasticity, and 4 indicating a fully contracted limb

Time frame
Day 1 of intervention
2

Grip Strength

Using a handheld dynamometer, maximum grip strength of participants will be measured

Time frame
Day 1 of intervention

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

Zev Rymer

Lead sponsor

Shirley Ryan AbilityLab

Sponsor institution