Speaking Valve Influence on Breathing, Swallowing and Vocal Functions in Patients With Tracheostomy.

ConditionTracheostomy
Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorLoewenstein Hospital

About this trial

Speaking valve seems to have a beneficial influence on breathing and secretion management in certain patients with tracheostomy.

The investigators plan to use a speaking valve during respiratory physical therapy sessions in participants with disturbances of consciousness, who have a tracheostomy, with no need of a mechanical ventilation.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

brain injury (traumatic/non-traumatic).

tracheostomy.

unresponsive wakefulness syndrome or minimally conscious state.

fiber optic examination as follows: good mobilization of the vocal cords. No airway granulation, MarianJoy scale score: 1-3.

Disqualifiers

airway stenosis / inflammation.

oxygen saturation <90%.

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Shiley™ phonate speaking valve

    Device

    The device connects to the tracheostomy tube. Usually used to aid vocalization.

  • control

    Other intervention

    no intervention

Treatment groups

30 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: speaking valveExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: controlOther 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

change from baseline oxygen saturation

at physical therapy sessions

Time frame
15 minutes
2

change from baseline breathing rate

at physical therapy sessions

Time frame
15 minutes

Secondary outcomes

1

rate of swallowing

during a physical therapy session

Time frame
15 minutes
2

percentage of participants presenting vocalization

occurrence of vocalization at the respiratory physical therapy sessions.

Time frame
2 weeks
3

cough rate

the ratio of respiratory physical therapy sessions eliciting cough.

Time frame
2 weeks
4

percentage of patients weaned from tracheostomy

whether or not decannulation was successfully performed during rehabilitation.

Time frame
through study completion, an average of 6 months.

Other outcomes

1

number of desaturation events

oxygen levels decrease below 90% or by 3% from baseline during respiratory physical therapy sessions.

Time frame
2 weeks
2

number of respiratory physical therapy sessions

the number of respiratory physical therapy sessions given to a participant

Time frame
2 weeks

Sponsors and contacts

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