About this trial
: The objective of this research project will be to determine the sphingolipidomic profile in a group of women (\> 18 years) affected by Anorexia Nervosa (AN), phenotypically characterized (restricting \[AN-R\] vs binge-eating purging \[AN-BP\]). Specific questionnaires will be administered for the definition of the severity of the eating disorder and depressive state (suicidality), to which will be added the evaluation of gonadal function (i.e., plasma levels of estradiol/progesterone and use of oral contraceptives).
Based on the specific lipidomic profile, which the present research project hopes to characterize, it will be possible to appropriately modify the diet of rehabilitation programs and, in the future, improve the effectiveness of the treatment itself, especially in the long term.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Female sex
Age: 18 years or older
Diagnosis of Anorexia Nervosa in the acute phase
Hospitalized at the Division of Eating and Nutrition Disorders (END), San Giuseppe Hospital, Istituto Auxologico Italiano, IRCCS, Piancavallo (VB), Italy
Disqualifiers
Absence of signed Informed Consent
Female sex
Age: 18 years or older
BMI between 18.5 and 24.9 kg/m2
Trial population
30 female adults with Anorexia nervosa, according to the diagnostic criteria of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), hospitalized at the Division of Eating and Nutrition Disorders (END), San Giuseppe Hospital, Istituto Auxologico Italiano, IRCCS, Piancavallo, Italy. Half will have the AN-R subtype and the other AN-BP. 30 normal weight adult women recruited from research and hospital staff, with Body Mass Index between 18.5 and 24.9 kg/m2
Trial design
Cohort
Cross-sectional
Treatments tested in this trial
Determination of sphingolipidomic profile
Other interventionThe plasma/serum levels of the following sphingolipids will be measured: ceramides and dihydroceramides from C16 to C24, including 2 unsaturated ones (C18:1 and C24:1), sphingomyelins (those from C16 to C24 and the one C24:1), sphingosine, sphinganine, sphingosine-1-phosphate and sphinganine-1-phosphate.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Ceramides
Plasma level of ceramide
Dihydroceramides
Plasma level of dihydroceramides
Sponsors and contacts
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