About this trial
Spinal Cord Stimulation (SCS) is a newly emerged neuromodulation technique in recent years. It is now a mature technique in the treatment of chronic pain and is generally accepted by patients because of its non-destructive and reversible nature, few complications, no side effects, and avoidance of unnecessary surgical procedures. Combining the results of previous studies and the group's previous research, this study first proposes an innovative treatment protocol for PDS with SCS. We intend to conduct a prospective single-center open clinical trial to evaluate the improvement of orthostatic hypotension, urinary retention, sleep disturbance, dysarthria, and dysphagia in Parkinsonism (PDS) patients before and after SCS treatment, and shed new light on the treatment for PDS.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Diagnosed with parkinsonism according to MDS clinical diagnostic criteria for Parkinson's disease
Aged between 50 and 80 years
Able and willing to follow instruction of the researcher
No other conditions that the researchers consider inappropriate for inclusion
Disqualifiers
Severe depression (HAMD-17 above 17 as moderate to severe) or anxiety
Pregnancy
History of alcoholism
Non-neurological disease-related symptoms that prevent patients from participation in the study
Trial design
Single group
Treatments tested in this trial
Spinal cord stimulation
DeviceSpinal cord stimulation (SCS) is a very thin electrode implanted in the dorsal epidural space of the spinal cord to improve the patient's symptoms by stimulating the spinal nerves with pulsed electrical currents, which attenuate or enhance the flow of nerve impulses from the periphery to the central system, i.e., stimulating thick fibers to achieve therapeutic results. SCS system consists of three components: an electrode implanted in the epidural space of the patient's spinal cord, a stimulator implanted subcutaneously in the abdomen or buttocks that delivers electrical impulses, and an extension cord that connects the two.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Change of blood pressure from baseline to 3 months post-operation
Change of on-off delta systolic blood pressure and delta diastolic blood pressure from baseline to 3 months post-operation. Delta systolic blood pressure equals the systolic blood pressure of the patient lying minus the systolic blood pressure of the patient standing up for 10 minutes. Delta diastolic blood pressure equals the diastolic blood pressure of the patient lying minus the diastolic blood pressure of the patient standing up for 10 minutes.
Change of blood pressure from baseline to 6 months post-operation
Change of on-off delta systolic blood pressure and delta diastolic blood pressure from baseline to 6 months post-operation. Delta systolic blood pressure equals the systolic blood pressure of the patient lying minus the systolic blood pressure of the patient standing up for 10 minutes. Delta diastolic blood pressure equals the diastolic blood pressure of the patient lying minus the diastolic blood pressure of the patient standing up for 10 minutes.
Change of blood pressure from baseline to 9 months post-operation
Change of on-off delta systolic blood pressure and delta diastolic blood pressure from baseline to 9 months post-operation. Delta systolic blood pressure equals the systolic blood pressure of the patient lying minus the systolic blood pressure of the patient standing up for 10 minutes. Delta diastolic blood pressure equals the diastolic blood pressure of the patient lying minus the diastolic blood pressure of the patient standing up for 10 minutes.
Change of blood pressure from baseline to 12 months post-operation
Change of on-off delta systolic blood pressure and delta diastolic blood pressure from baseline to 12 months post-operation. Delta systolic blood pressure equals the systolic blood pressure of the patient lying minus the systolic blood pressure of the patient standing up for 10 minutes. Delta diastolic blood pressure equals the diastolic blood pressure of the patient lying minus the diastolic blood pressure of the patient standing up for 10 minutes.
Secondary outcomes
Change of oxygen desaturation index from baseline to 3 months post-operation
Change of oxygen desaturation index measured by on-off polysomnography from baseline to 3 months post-operation
Change of oxygen desaturation index from baseline to 6 months post-operation
Change of oxygen desaturation index measured by on-off polysomnography from baseline to 6 months post-operation
Change of oxygen desaturation index from baseline to 9 months post-operation
Change of oxygen desaturation index measured by on-off polysomnography from baseline to 9 months post-operation
Change of oxygen desaturation index from baseline to 12 months post-operation
Change of oxygen desaturation index measured by on-off polysomnography from baseline to 12 months post-operation
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