About this trial
The objective of this study was to investigate the difference in postoperative pulmonary complications (PPCs) between spinal anesthesia and general anesthesia in patients undergoing delayed hip surgery.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Patients ≥ 65 years old
ASA Class I ~ III
Surgical repair of femoral neck, intertrochanteric or subtrochanteric fractures
The time from diagnosis to surgery is more than 48 hours
Disqualifiers
Unable to walk about 3 meters or across a room without assistance before the fracture
Emergency surgery
Congestive heart failure, asthma, anemia (Hb < 90 g/L), hypoalbuminemia (ALB < 35g/L)
Abnormal coagulation function
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
spinal anesthesia
Procedure/SurgeryAn intrathecal anesthetic technique.
general anesthesia
Procedure/SurgeryAn intravenous (combined with inhalation) anesthetic technique.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Arterial partial pressure of oxygen, PaO2
PaO2 was measured by arterial blood gas analysis
Secondary outcomes
Arterial partial pressure of oxygen, PaO2
PaO2 was measured by arterial blood gas analysis
Forced vital capacity, FVC
FVC was measured by Spirometer (SP70B)
Forced expiratory volume in 1 second, FEV1
FEV1 was measured by Spirometer (SP70B)
Peak expiratory flow, PEF
PEF was measured by Spirometer (SP70B)
Other outcomes
Adverse outcomes
Documented side effects associated with the intervention by an unwitting third party
Sponsors and contacts
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