Staged Kidney Transplantation During Combined Heart/Kidney Transplantation

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorCedars-Sinai Medical Center

About this trial

The primary purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of ex vivo machine perfusion with staged implantation of kidney allografts during combined heart/kidney transplantation.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Adult patients (18 years or older) undergoing combined heart and kidney transplantation at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center.

Disqualifiers

Patients who undergo simultaneous heart/kidney transplantation in a single operative event due to medical necessity will be excluded.

Patients with medical records flagged as "break-the-glass" or "research opt-out" within the center's electronic health record.

Trial design

Design model

Single group

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Planned delayed implantation of kidney allograft with ex vivo machine perfusion kidney preservation.

    Other intervention

    During combined heart and kidney transplantation, heart and kidney allografts may be implanted during a single operative event, or with delayed kidney implantation in a second operative event. Timing of the delay is often determined by recipient stability and kidney availability; however, clinicians must balance recipient factors with accumulating cold ischemic time of the kidney allograft. This study uses hypothermic oxygenated machine perfusion to reduce ischemic injury to the kidney allograft and allow for improved recipient stability with planned delayed implantation of the kidney graft. Delays will allow for at least 6 hours of hypothermic oxygenated machine perfusion prior to implantation.

Treatment groups

20 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: Delayed implantation with ex vivo machine perfusion of kidney allograft.Experimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Incidence of delayed graft function (DGF) of the kidney allograft

Delayed graft function (DGF) of the kidney allograft is defined as dialysis within the first 7 days post-transplant and will be monitored for all participants.

Time frame
7 days
2

Number of patients with at least one adverse event

Safety endpoint will be assessed by monitoring for adverse events associated with either heart or kidney allografts within 90-days of initial operative event. Adverse events may include graft primary non-function, wound infection, urinary tract infection, ventilator-associated pneumonia, return to operating room, etc. Complications will be reported by Clavien-Dindo classification and analyzed as both those relating directly to the kidney transplant as well as overall incidence.

Time frame
90 days

Secondary outcomes

1

Number of Patients with Heart Primary Graft Dysfunction

Primary graft dysfunciton (PGD) of the heart allograft after transplant is defined as left ventricle, right ventricle, or biventricular dysfunction that occurs within 24 hours after surgery and is not associated with a discernible cause such as hyperacute rejection, pulmonary hypertension, massive blood product transfusion during surgery, or prolonged graft ischemic time. Grading will be done according to International Society of Heart and Lung Transplantation guidelines.

Time frame
24 hours
2

6 Month Kidney allograft function

Kidney function will be determined by estimated glomerular filtration rate at 6 months post-transplant.

Time frame
6 months
3

12-month Kidney Allograft Function

Kidney function will be determined by estimated glomerular filtration rate at 12 months post-transplant.

Time frame
12 months
4

intensive care unit length of stay

Patient intensive care unit length of stay following combined heart and kidney transplantation will be determined from date of transplant until date of transfer from intensive care unit to the patient ward.

Time frame
1 year

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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