About this trial
Rheumatoid arthritis is a disabling arthritis that affects young women disproportionately. Although the physicians have some excellent treatments, they do not know which treatment is best for which patient. The investigators want to find ways to identify the right drug for the right patient at the right time. This is what personalized medicine is all about.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Age ≥ 18 years;
Arthritis that fulfills the 2010 ACR/EULAR classification criteria for RA;
Failure to standard conventional synthetic DMARDs and eligible for second-line b/tsDMARDs (Sub-study 1) or failure to at least one TNF inhibitor and eligible for third-line b/tsDMARDs (Sub-study 2).
Disqualifiers
Prior b/tsDMARDs for Sub-study 1 or prior b/tsDMARDs other than TNF inhibitors for Sub-study 2;
Contraindication to b/tsDMARD therapy, such as active infection or untreated latent TB, current malignancy, severe organ dysfunction, history of VTE (unless anticoagulated), high risk of cardiovascular disease, pregnancy/lactation;
Overlap with another inflammatory disease requiring specific immunosuppressive therapy, such as lupus nephritis;
Unable to provide consent or complete forms (alone or with assistance) in English or French
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
TNFi
DrugTNFi - any sub-cutaneous (sc) formulation, namely etanercept (receptor fusion protein) 50 mg sc per week, adalimumab (monoclonal antibody) 40 mg sc every 2 weeks, golimumab (monoclonal antibody) 50 mg sc every month, or certolizumab (pegylated fragment of a monoclonal antibody) 400 mg sc at week 0, 2 and 4, and then 200 mg sc every 2 weeks or 400 mg sc every 4 weeks.
Anti-IL6
DrugAnti-IL6 receptor monoclonal antibodies - tocilizumab (if weight \<100 kg: 162 mg SC every other week, followed by an increase to weekly based on clinical response; if weight ≥100 kg: 162 mg SC weekly) or sarilumab (200 mg SC once every 2 weeks)
JAKi
DrugJAKi - tofacitinib (JAK1/3 inhibitor) 5 mg po bid, baricitinib 2 mg po qd (JAK 1/2 inhibitor) or upadacitinib 15 mg po qd (JAK1 inhibitor)
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Rate of recruitment at two RA referral centers over 12 months
Feasibility outcome
Prompt access to drugs
Feasibility outcome
Proportion of participants adhering to the allocated treatment
Feasibility outcome
Proportion of eligible patients who are invited to participate by their physician
Physician acceptability outcome
Sponsors and contacts
Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.
Marie Hudson, MD
Lead sponsor
Sir Mortimer B. Davis - Jewish General Hospital
Sponsor institution
McGill University Health Centre/Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre
Collaborator
Montreal General Hospital
Collaborator
Lady Davis Institute
Collaborator