Standardized Nutritional Management of Pediatric Patients With Solid Tumors

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
AgeUp to 18
SponsorChildren's Hospital of Fudan University

About this trial

The purpose of this study is to establish a standardized nutrition intervention procedure for children with solid tumors, and to explore the effectiveness and clinical applicability of standardized nutrition management and short peptide-based enteral nutrition intervention for improving the nutritional status of children with malignant solid tumors.

After admission, patients in the intervention group will receive standardized nutrition management provided by a nutrition support team composed of dietitians, nutritionists, clinicians, and nursing teams. Basic information, including diet, enteral and parenteral nutrition, nutritional status and clinical data, will be collected during the study.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Male and female, age 0-18 years old

Pathological diagnosis is malignant solid tumor with untreated initial onset

Disqualifiers

None

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Standardized nutritional management

    Dietary supplement

    The children will follow the five-step treatment principle of malnutrition. Diet + nutrition education is the basic way, which is successively promoted to diet + oral nutrition supplement, enteral nutrition, partial enteral nutrition + supplementary parenteral nutrition, and total parenteral nutrition. When a nutritional treatment does not meet 60% of the target energy requirements for 3 to 5 days, the upper step of the treatment can be selected. For infants or newborns, when 75-80% of the target amount cannot be reached for 3-5 days, the upper step of the treatment can be selected.

  • Standardized nutritional management + short peptide ONS

    Dietary supplement

    During the study period, an additional 3 months of short peptide ONS enteral nutrition intervention is expected to be performed in children enrolled from Dec 1, 2024 to Feb 28, 2025 to explore the improvement of the nutritional status of the children. Short peptide type ONS 30ml/(kg.d) will be taken orally for children under 3 years old, and 20ml/(kg.d) for children over 3 years old. Due to conditional restrictions, standardized nutritional management + short peptide ONS intervention is only carried out in this subgroup. Inclusion criteria for short peptide ONS enteral nutrition intervention: 1. Male and female, age 1-10 years old 2. Pathological diagnosis is malignant solid tumor with untreated initial onset 3. It is expected to receive enteral nutrition intervention for 3 months 4. Clear consciousness, willing to cooperate, no serious dysfunction of major organ functions

Treatment groups

400 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Standardized nutrition management(+ short peptide ONS) GroupExperimental treatment 2 interventions
Group B: Control groupNo intervention 0 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Weight for age Z score

Weight for age Z score = (Actual weight - reference population median) / reference population standard deviation

Time frame
1, 2, 3, 6, 12, 18, and 24 months after enrollment
2

height/length for age Z score

Height/length for age Z score = (Actual height/length - reference population median) / reference population standard deviation

Time frame
1, 2, 3, 6, 12, 18, and 24 months after enrollment
3

BMI for age Z score

BMI for age Z score = (Actual BMI - reference population median) / reference population standard deviation

Time frame
1, 2, 3, 6, 12, 18, and 24 months after enrollment

Secondary outcomes

1

dietary intake

Unit: kcal/d A 24-hour dietary survey record will be conducted on the children to evaluate the quantity, type and energy of the food consumed.

Time frame
1, 2, 3, 6, 12, 18, and 24 months after enrollment
2

serum albumin

Unit: g/L This indicator is measured by the biochemical assembly line Remisol in the hospital laboratory department.

Time frame
1, 2, 3, 6, 12, 18, and 24 months after enrollment
3

serum prealbumin

Unit: mg/L This indicator is measured by the biochemical assembly line Remisol in the hospital laboratory department.

Time frame
1, 2, 3, 6, 12, 18, and 24 months after enrollment
4

hemoglobin

Unit: g/L This indicator is measured by the hemocytometer XS800I in the hospital laboratory department.

Time frame
1, 2, 3, 6, 12, 18, and 24 months after enrollment

Other outcomes

1

fecal intestinal flora

For children with short peptide type enteral nutrition intervention, the above indicators will be collected at the time of enrollment and 3 months after enrollment.

Time frame
3 months after enrollment
2

Endotoxin

For children with short peptide type enteral nutrition intervention, the above indicators will be collected at the time of enrollment and 3 months after enrollment.

Time frame
3 months after enrollment
3

Diamine oxidase

For children with short peptide type enteral nutrition intervention, the above indicators will be collected at the time of enrollment and 3 months after enrollment.

Time frame
3 months after enrollment
4

D-lactic acid

For children with short peptide type enteral nutrition intervention, the above indicators will be collected at the time of enrollment and 3 months after enrollment.

Time frame
3 months after enrollment

Sponsors and contacts

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