About this trial
The aim was to investigate the effect of Stellate Ganglion Blockade, which will be applied in addition to conventional physical therapy, on pain and functionality in patients with poststroke complex regional pain syndrome.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Volunteer male and female patients aged 18-75
Diagnosed with Complex Regional Pain Syndrome according to the IASP 2012 Diagnostic Criteria
Patient's pain level must be VAS >4
Disqualifiers
Presence of existing neurological diseases other than rheumatic diseases and stroke
General impairment
Conditions that would constitute a contraindication to application, such as an open wound or sensory deficit in the application area
Presence of active infection
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Stellate Ganglion Block
Procedure/SurgeryThe stellate ganglion is located in front of the anterior tubercle of the C6 vertebra. An ultrasound-guided intervention will be performed from the affected side and 2 cc of 1% lidocaine will be injected.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Visual Analog Scale (VAS)
Ten-cm VAS was used as a self-report measure for lower back pain intensity. Self reported pain measurement score is between 0-10 and higher scores indicates higher pain severity.
Secondary outcomes
Brunnstroom stages of stroke recovery (BSSR)
The BSSR is used to evaluate the motor development of the hemiplegic upper extremity, lower extremity and hand in stroke patients using a staging system from 1 (flask) to 6 (normal motor function).
Fugl-Meyer Upper Extremity (FMUE) Scale
The FMUE scale is a stroke- specific, performance-based measure of sensory motor impairment consisting of 33 items, each scored on a scale of 0 to 2. Higher scores signify a lower level of impairment.
Stroke Specific Quality of Life scale (SS-QOL).
The SS-QOL is a questionnaire used to evaluate independence in ADL in patients with stroke, social role within the family and community and quality of life (QOL). It consists of 49 questions scored between one and five giving a total score between 49 and 245. Higher scores indicate better QOL.
Sponsors and contacts
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