About this trial
This study will evaluate the use of autologous bone marrow derived stem cells (BMSC) for the treatment of retinal and optic nerve damage or disease.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Have objective, documented damage to the retina or optic nerve unlikely to improve OR
Have objective, documented damage to the retina or optic nerve that is progressive AND have less than or equal to 20/30 best corrected central visual acuity in one or both eyes AND/OR an abnormal visual field in one or both eyes.
Be at least 3 months post-surgical treatment intended to treat any ophthalmologic disease and stable.
If under current medical therapy ( pharmacologic treatment) for a retinal or optic nerve disease be considered stable on that treatment and unlikely to have visual function improvement ( for example, glaucoma with intraocular pressure stable on topical medications but visual field damage ).
Disqualifiers
Patients who are not capable of an adequate ophthalmologic examination or evaluation to document the pathology.
Patients who are not capable or not willing to undergo follow up eye exams with the principle investigator or their ophthalmologist or optometrist as outlined in the protocol.
Patients who are not capable of providing informed consent.
Patients who may be at significant risk to general health or to the eyes and visual function should they undergo the procedure.
Trial design
Single group
Treatments tested in this trial
Arm 1
Procedure/SurgeryProcedure/ Surgery: RB (Retrobulbar) Retrobulbar injection of Bone Marrow Derived Stem Cells (BMSC) Procedure/Surgery: ST (Subtenon) Subtenon injection of Bone Marrow Derived Stem Cells (BMSC) Procedure/Surgery: IV (Intravenous) Intravenous injection of Bone Marrow Derived Stem Cells (BMSC)
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Visual Acuity
Best corrected visual acuity will be measured with Snellen Eye Chart and the ETDRS (Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study)Eye Chart when available at each post- procedure visit. Intervals at minimum will be first post- procedure day,then 3 months, 6 months and 12 months post-procedure day. Recommended visit 1 month post -procedure day.
Secondary outcomes
Visual Fields
Visual fields will be evaluated with automated perimetry during post- procedure visits as needed and specifically at 6 months and 12 months. Visual fields are a key measurement in patients with peripheral vision loss.
Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT)
OCT thickness of the retinal nerve fiber layer the optic nerve and/or macula during the post- procedure visits as needed and specifically at 6 and 12 months - if available.
Sponsors and contacts
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