About this trial
Male and female patients Undergoing laparoscopic bariatric surgeries will be subjected for lung recruitment at end of surgery before emergence from anesthesia by two different methods . to evaluate which might be safer and more effective
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status II, of either sex Age ≥18 y.
Undergoing laparoscopic bariatric surgeries; sleeve gastrectomy, mini gastric bypass
BMI (35-60)
Disqualifiers
Pre-existing severe pulmonary disease
Baseline hypoxemia SpO₂ <92% on room air
History of barotrauma
Previous pneumothorax
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
sustained inflation recruitement
Procedure/Surgeryanesthesiologist adjust the ventilator to manual ventilation mode and ad¬just The ventilator was switched to manual mode, and the airway pressure-limiting valve was set to 30 cmH₂O. A sustained manual inflation was then applied by gradually squeezing the anesthesia reservoir bag over 3-5 seconds until a peak airway pressure (Ppeak) of 30 cmH₂O
Stepwise PEEP
Procedure/Surgery: ventilation will be set to pressure control mode and the driving pressure maintained at 10 cmH2O with an initial PEEP of 5 cmH2O, respiratory rate 8-10, I:E 1-1PEEP will be then increased by 5 cmH2O ev¬ery 30 s until the Ppeak reached 30 cmH2O
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Postoperative lung aeration
limited-zone lung ultrasound scoring system
Secondary outcomes
Postoperative oxygenation
SpO₂
Oxygen requirement in PACU
to maintain SpO₂ ≥94%.
Sponsors and contacts
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