About this trial
STICOS will test the hypothesis that residual jeopardized myocardium, late gadolinium enhancement, and non-ischemic substrate after revascularization is associated with postoperative adverse cardiovascular events such as heart failure , readmission, or death.
This study will look at whether certain heart tissue abnormalities seen on MRI scans can help predict serious health problems after heart procedures like stents or bypass surgery.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Men and women ≥ 18 years old
LVEF ≤ 40% (quantified by echo, single-photon emission computed tomography [SPECT], or CMR within 2 months of enrollment)
Prognostically important CAD: either multivessel CAD (triple vessel or double vessel CAD including left anterior descendant artery (LAD), significant coronary stenosis defined as ≥ 70% based on coronary angiography, fractional flow reserve (FFR) ≤ 0.80 or instantaneous wave-free ratio (iFR) ≤ 0.89) or left main disease (+/- other CAD) for which significant stenosis defined as > 50% based on coronary angiography, intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) minimum luminal area [MLA] value ≤ 6.0 mm2 (< 4.5 mm2 Asian descent), or equivalent optical coherence tomography (OCT) measurements.
Either planned CABG/PCI within 3 months or CABG/PCI within the last 9 months.
Disqualifiers
Concomitant valve disease or other condition (e.g., LV aneurysm) requiring surgical repair or replacement
Contraindication to CMR (i.e. magnetically activated materials), gadolinium, regadenoson/adenosine/dipyridamole
Active neoplasm and/or severe end-organ dysfunction with expected life expectancy less than 5 years.
Trial population
Patients diagnosed with iLVSD and multivessel coronary artery disease (CAD) undergoing revascularization (PCI or CABG)
Trial design
Cohort
Prospective
Treatments tested in this trial
Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Diagnostic testCardiac MRI, also known as cardiac magnetic resonance imaging, is a non-invasive imaging technique that uses strong magnetic fields and radio waves to produce detailed pictures of the heart and its surrounding structures
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging (CMR) Indices
The primary objective of this study is to relate Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging (CMR) (infarction, perfusion, and nonischemic substrate) after iLVSD revascularization with long-term outcomes. This is measured by residual jeopardized (viable but hypoperfused) myocardium, LGE, and nonischemic substrate after PCI or CABG independently predict impaired clinical events such as HF readmission or death.
Sponsors and contacts
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Weill Medical College of Cornell University
Lead sponsor
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
Collaborator