About this trial
Investigators will test the effectiveness of adaptive strategies on timely adoption of cervical cancer treatment in Botswana using a pragmatic trial design.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
are biological females
are aged 18 or older
have pathology-confirmed invasive cervical cancer diagnosis
have pathology results evaluated at National Health Laboratory in Botswana
Disqualifiers
are biological males or otherwise born without a cervix
are below the age of 18 due to the rarity of cervical cancer in this population
do not meet study inclusion criteria
Trial design
Sequential
Treatments tested in this trial
Clinic Outreach
BehavioralA member of the pathology team will contact the referring clinic to communicate the readiness of results.
Enhanced Outreach
BehavioralA member of the pathology team will contact both the referring clinic and the patient directly to communicate the readiness of results.
Low-Touch Strategy
BehavioralPatient will be sent asynchronous text messaging reminders related to the importance of timely care using framed messaging.
High-Touch Strategy
BehavioralPatient will be sent asynchronous text messaging reminders related to the importance of timely care using framed messaging in combination with synchronous telephone-based patient navigation.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Adoption
Defined as the initiation of cervical cancer treatment within 90 days of randomization.
Secondary outcomes
Fidelity
Defined as completion of evidence-based cancer treatment according to international guidelines and measured using medical record data.
Reach: First Appointment
Defined by the proportion of patients who complete an initial treatment visit divided by those randomized
Reach: First Stage
Defined by the proportion of patients who complete an enhanced outreach phone call divided by those contacted.
Reach: Second Stage
Defined by the proportion of patients who complete a patient navigation phone call (high touch strategy) divided by those contacted.
Other outcomes
Clinical Outcomes: Treatment
Defined by the stage at diagnosis, type of cancer treatment the patient received (e.g., chemoradiation, surgery) measured using medical record data.
Clinical Outcomes: Survival
Defined as overall survival at one year after randomization measured using medical record data.
Sponsors and contacts
Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.
Abramson Cancer Center at Penn Medicine
Lead sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Collaborator
University of Botswana
Collaborator