Stretching vs Walking for Lowering Blood Pressure

ConditionHypertension
Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorUniversity of Saskatchewan

About this trial

High blood pressure is a leading risk factor for cardiovascular disease. Traditionally, one of the ways to treat or prevent high blood pressure is to prescribe aerobic exercise training (i.e. brisk walking). Stretching may also be effective because it may cause changes in blood vessel stiffness and therefore reduce resistance to blood flow. The study will assess a group of individuals (i.e. 96) participating in a supervised stretching or walking program five days per week for six months to determine whether stretching is superior for reducing blood pressure. This research will contribute to recommendations about the most effective exercise programs for reducing blood pressure and risk of cardiovascular disease.

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Systolic blood pressure between 130 and 159 mmHg OR diastolic blood pressure between 85 and 99 mmHg

Able to walk unaided for 30 minutes

Can safely perform exercises as determined by the Get Active Questionnaire

Disqualifiers

Not on blood pressure medication unless it has been a stable dose for 6 months and target blood pressure has not been achieved (i.e. below 140/90 mmHg)

Smoking

Already performing 150 minutes or more moderate to vigorous physical activity per week

Already involved in a flexibility-training program (e.g. Yoga or Pilates)

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Stretching exercise

    Other intervention

    Stretching (30-45 minutes, 5 days per week, 6 months)

  • Walking exercise

    Other intervention

    Walking (30-45 minutes, 5 days per week, 6 months)

Treatment groups

96 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: StretchingExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: WalkingExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Night time systolic and diastolic blood pressure

Blood pressure assessed during the night with an automated device

Time frame
Change from baseline night time blood pressure at 6 months

Secondary outcomes

1

Day time systolic and diastolic blood pressure

Blood pressure assessed during the day with an automated device

Time frame
Change from baseline day time blood pressure at 6 months
2

Sitting systolic and diastolic blood pressure

Blood pressure assessed while sitting

Time frame
Change from baseline sitting blood pressure at 6 months
3

Lying systolic and diastolic blood pressure

Blood pressure assessed while lying supine

Time frame
Change from baseline lying blood pressure at 6 months
4

Arterial stiffness

Arterial stiffness assessed with aplanation tonometry

Time frame
Change from baseline arterial stiffness at 6 months

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

University of Saskatchewan

Lead sponsor

Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR)

Collaborator