About this trial
The aim of our study is to compare neonatal and maternal outcomes using different thresholds for the initiation and titration of pharmacotherapy for gestational diabetes (GDM). Our goal is to compare a strict and permissive threshold. The strict threshold is defined as two abnormal values or more over a one-week period (two fasting values elevated, two of the same post prandial values elevated, or 1 fasting and 1 post prandial value elevated), whereas the permissive threshold is defined as 50% of values elevated over 1 week (50% of overall fasting values, 50% of postprandial values, or 50% of overall values).
Eligibility criteria
This trial accepts healthy volunteersQualifiers
Live, non-anomalous fetus
Literacy in English, Spanish, Mandarin, or Arabic
Patients are also required to provide consent, demonstrate an understanding of the purpose of the study, and agree to the study protocol.
Disqualifiers
<18 years at EDD
pre-existing diabetes or diagnosis of GDM before 24 weeks
multi-fetal gestation
known major fetal anomaly
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Insulin
DrugInsulin will be used in gestational diabetics to control blood glucose levels
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Neonatal Composite Outcome
neonatal composite including the following measures: large for gestational age (LGA) of neonate defined as birth weight \>90th percentile for gestational age using the Fenton growth chart, hypoglycemia o defined as glucose \<40 mg/dL \<48 hours after birth or glucose, hyperbilirubinemia, stillbirth or neonatal death, birth trauma
Secondary outcomes
Neonatal Outcome: Gestational Age of Birth
Gestational age at delivery in weeks and days
Neonatal Outcome: APGAR Score
Scoring system provided a standardized assessment for infants after delivery from 0-10
Neonatal Outcome: Birthweight
Birthweight in grams, Macrosomia (birthweight \>4000g, Small for gestational age (\<10th percentile based on Fenton Growth Charts)
Neonatal Outcome: Brachial Plexus Injury
Brachial plexus nerves in neonate are torn, stretched, or compressed at delivery
Sponsors and contacts
Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.
Thomas Jefferson University
Lead sponsor
University of Rochester
Collaborator