Study of the Prognostic Value of the Coagulolytic Balance Dependent on Circulating Microvesicles in the Occurrence of Thrombotic Events After Total Knee Replacement in Orthopedic Surgery.

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18-85
SponsorAssistance Publique Hopitaux De Marseille

About this trial

This is a prospective multicenter cohort study to evaluate the prognostic value of new biological markers in predicting thrombotic events after orthopedic surgery. According to the inclusion and non-inclusion criteria below, the study will include 387 major subjects who will undergo first-line total knee replacement and will receive the same standard prophylactic treatment: anticoagulation with Lovenox® (enoxaparin) 4000 IU/d subcutaneously 6 to 8 hours postoperatively and then daily for 15 days in combination with compression stockings.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Subject, male or female, aged 18 to 85 years (upper age limit classically used in the literature of PTG79-81)

First-line TKP (knee native to any prosthesis) performed to treat primary or secondary osteoarthritis.

ASA score <4 (American Society of Anesthesiologists)

No contraindication to prophylactic treatment with low molecular weight heparin (LMWH)

Disqualifiers

Subjects with a history of sepsis, tumor or trauma in the considered joint

Subject with sepsis or acute infection

Immunocompromised subject (HIV, transplant, chemotherapy, leukemia, glucocorticoids >3 months)

Subjects with severe respiratory, circulatory or cardiac pathologies involving anticoagulant treatment likely to influence the coagulolytic balance.

Trial design

Design model

Single group

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Thrombotic risk assessment

    Other intervention

    Collection of symptomatic thrombotic events occurring during the 5 days of hospitalization and then by telephone interview at M1 +/- 3 days. Complete echodoppler (proximal and distal) performed at M1 to highlight asymptomatic thrombotic events.

Treatment groups

387 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: Knee prosthesis groupExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Area under the Receiver Operating Characteristic curve

To assess the prognostic value of the microvesicle-dependent coagulolytic balance measured after D0 surgery (pre-administration of prophylactic treatment) in the occurrence of a post-total knee replacement thrombotic event (distal or proximal).

Time frame
After surgery at Day 0

Secondary outcomes

1

Best prognostic threshold of MV coagulolytic balance measured

Maximize sensitivity and specificity (Youden's method), and intrinsic and extrinsic performances associated with the threshold: sensitivity, specificity, positive likelihood ratio, negative likelihood ratio, positive predictive value, negative predictive value, with their 95% confidence intervals.

Time frame
After surgery at Day 0
2

Estimation of the area under the ROC curve with its 95% confidence interval - The procoagulant activity of MV is dependent on FT

To assess the overall prognostic value of FT-dependent MV procoagulant activity at D0 (pre- and post-surgery) and D3, for the occurrence of a symptomatic or asymptomatic thrombotic event at 1 month post-PTG, the best prognostic threshold, and the intrinsic and extrinsic performance associated with the determined threshold, together with their 95% confidence intervals

Time frame
Day 0, Day 3 and 1 month post-PTG
3

Estimation of the area under the ROC curve with its 95% confidence interval - Fibrinolytic activity of MV

Allows assessment of the overall prognostic value of MV fibrinolytic activity at D0 (pre- and post-surgery) and D3, for the occurrence of a symptomatic or asymptomatic thrombotic event at 1 month post-PTG, best prognostic threshold, and intrinsic and extrinsic performance associated with the determined threshold, together with their 95% confidence interval.

Time frame
Day 0, Day 3 and 1 month post-PTG
4

Estimation of the area under the ROC curve with its 95% confidence interval - Coagulolytic balance of MV

Allows assessment of the prognostic value of the coagulolytic balance of MVs at D0 (before and after surgery) and D3, for the occurrence of a symptomatic thrombotic event (pulmonary embolism or DVT) at 1 month post-PTG, the best prognostic threshold, and the intrinsic and extrinsic performances associated with the determined threshold, together with their 95% confidence interval

Time frame
Day 0, Day 3 and 1 month post-PTG

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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