Subclinical Gastrointestinal Involvement in Juvenile Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age1-18
SponsorAssiut University

About this trial

This cross-sectional case-control study aims to evaluate fecal calprotectin levels and intestinal ultrasound findings for the detection of subclinical gastrointestinal involvement in children with juvenile systemic lupus erythematosus compared with healthy controls.

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Children less than 18 years of age

Diagnosis of juvenile systemic lupus erythematosus according to SLICC criteria

Disease duration of at least 3 months

Age- and sex-matched healthy controls

Disqualifiers

- Established diagnosis of inflammatory bowel disease or other primary gastrointestinal disorder

Significant gastrointestinal manifestations (persistent abdominal pain, diarrhea, vomiting, GI bleeding, significant unexplained weight loss)

Active gastrointestinal infection within the preceding 4 weeks

Antibiotics, probiotics, or NSAIDs within the 2 weeks preceding stool sample collection

Trial population

Children with juvenile systemic lupus erythematosus and age- and sex-matched healthy controls attending Assiut University Children Hospital.

Trial design

Design model

Case-control

Time perspective

Cross-sectional

Treatments tested in this trial

Not listed

Trial groups

60 Participants
are grouped into 2 trial groups
Group A: Juvenile Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Group B: Healthy Controls

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Mean fecal calprotectin level

Mean fecal calprotectin concentration measured by ELISA in µg/g.

Time frame
Baseline

Secondary outcomes

1

Proportion of children with elevated fecal calprotectin

Proportion of children with fecal calprotectin level above the laboratory reference range.

Time frame
Baseline
2

Proportion of children with abnormal intestinal ultrasound findings

Proportion of children showing bowel-wall thickening or increased vascularity on intestinal ultrasound.

Time frame
Baseline
3

Mean SLEDAI-2K score

Mean Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Disease Activity Index 2000 (SLEDAI-2K) score.

Time frame
Baseline
4

Mean bowel wall thickness on ultrasound

Mean bowel wall thickness in millimeters measured by intestinal ultrasound.

Time frame
Baseline

Other outcomes

Locations

This trial has no locations.

Sponsors and contacts

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