About this trial
This study aims to evaluate whether subcutaneous methadone provides postoperative analgesia that is non-inferior to that achieved with intrathecal morphine in women undergoing cesarean delivery under neuraxial anesthesia. The primary outcome will be the quality of postoperative recovery, assessed using the QoR-10 score during the first 24 hours after surgery. Secondary outcomes will include postoperative pain intensity, opioid consumption, incidence of adverse effects, and maternal satisfaction.
This trial seeks to determine whether subcutaneous methadone could represent an alternative analgesic strategy within multimodal analgesia protocols for cesarean delivery.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Women aged 18-45 years
Singleton pregnancy at term (≥37 weeks of gestation)
Scheduled for elective cesarean delivery
Planned neuraxial spinal anesthesia
Disqualifiers
Emergency cesarean delivery
Contraindication to neuraxial anesthesia
Known hypersensitivity or allergy to methadone or morphine
Chronic opioid use or opioid dependence
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Methadone 0.15 mg/kg
DrugSubcutaneous methadone administered for postoperative analgesia following cesarean delivery under neuraxial anesthesia.
morphine
DrugIntrathecal morphine administered during neuraxial anesthesia for postoperative analgesia following cesarean delivery.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Quality of Recovery-10 (QoR-10) score at 24 hours
cesarean delivery. The QoR-10 is a validated patient-reported outcome measure ranging from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better recovery. The study is designed to assess noninferiority of subcutaneous methadone compared to intrathecal morphine using a predefined noninferiority margin of 8 points.
Secondary outcomes
Postoperative pain intensity
Pain intensity measured using a numerical rating scale (0-10) at rest and during movement.
Opioid consumption
Total opioid consumtion within the first 24 hours after cesarean section, converted to morphine oral equivalents
adverse effects
incidence of nausea, vomiting, pruritus, somnolence, respiratory deppresion within 24 hours
Locations
Sponsors and contacts
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