About this trial
During certain heart surgeries, the sternum is opened and must then be closed securely. The study compares two closure methods - steel wires and SuperCable - in terms of stability, healing, and patient satisfaction. This investigation aims to demonstrate that the iso-elastic properties of the SuperCable Sternal Closure System result in faster sternal bone healing, reduced postoperative pain, shorter hospital stay, and improved physical recovery compared to conventional steel wire sternal closure. Eighty-six patients are participating and are randomly assigned to one of the two groups. After the operation, pain, healing, and possible complications are checked. The patients are examined 3 and 6 months after the operation.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Provision of Informed Consent: The subject must have signed and dated the informed consent form prior to any study-related procedures.
Willingness and Ability to Comply: The subject must express a stated willingness to comply with all study procedures and be available for the duration of the study.
Age: The subject must be at least 18 years old.
Sex: Both male and female subjects are eligible. In line with the "Sex and Gender in Research Involving Humans" recommendations, data will be stratified and analyzed by sex to identify any potential differences in outcomes.
Disqualifiers
Pharmacological Restrictions: Current use of corticosteroids or any immunosuppressive medication
Prior Treatments and Therapies: History of radiation therapy to the thorax
Pregnancy, or the intent to become pregnant during the study period
Lactation or current breastfeeding
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
SuperCable®
DeviceInitially, CABG procedure is performed in standard fashion. In the intervention group, sternal closure is performed using the SuperCable® Sternotomy Closure System.
Steel Wires
DeviceInitially, CABG procedure is performed in standard fashion. In the control group, sternal closure is performed using conventional USP 7 (United States Pharmacopeia size-designation system) tool steel wires (Fumedica AG).
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Sternal bone healing
Sternal bone healing, assessed via multiplanar CT-scans and a validated quantitative scoring algorithm (Stacy et al., 2014).
Secondary outcomes
Length of Hospital Stay
Length of Hospital Stay is reported
Postoperative pain assessed by using a 10-point visual analog scale (VAS)
Postoperative pain assessed by using a 10-point visual analog scale (VAS) throughout study. from 0 (no pain) to 10 (most intense pain imaginable)
Total use of opioid-like drugs
Use of opioid-like drugs is reported using a Pain-Medicine conversion tool, throughout study
Upper Extremity Functional Index Score (UEFI)
Upper Extremity Functional Index Score (UEFI) is collected. Several items where patients rate their difficulty performing specific activities on a scale from 0 (extreme difficulty) to 4 (no difficulty)
Sponsors and contacts
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