Sustaining Home Heart Failure Palliative Care in Rural Appalachia

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age45-80
SponsorWest Virginia University

About this trial

The aim of this mixed methods randomized controlled trial is to test the integrated nurse-led intervention bundle for family home care management of end-stage heart failure and palliative care in rural Appalachia. This intervention bundle is designed to address rural disparities in access to health care, with the help of the faith-based nurses and local volunteer visiting neighbors.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Adult patients' age between 50 to 80 years with advanced HF (NYHA III or IV), diagnosed by physician

Caregivers' age between 45 to 80 years.

Alert and consent to participate

Able to read and understand English

Disqualifiers

Already received or are on a waiting list for a heart transplant or left ventricular assist device (LVAD)

Diagnosed with a terminal illness or dementia, such as Alzheimer's disease

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • HF-FamPALhomeCARE

    Behavioral

    Participants in HF-FamPALhomeCARE Intervention group receive standard care plus 2 home visits, 3 bi-weekly telephone call on HF home EOLPC care, and follow-up telephone calls at 3, 6, 9, and 12 months.

Treatment groups

208 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: ControlNo intervention 0 interventions
Group B: HF-FamPALhomeCAREExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Patient's Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ-12)

Measures patients' Heart Failure (HF) status \& physical function status. Each item is scored on a scale from 0 to 4 or 0 to 5, depending on the question. The overall score range is 0-100 with a higher score indicating better HF health status.

Time frame
Baseline
2

Patient's Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ-12)

Measures patients' Heart Failure (HF) status \& physical function status. Each item is scored on a scale from 0 to 4 or 0 to 5, depending on the question. The overall score range is 0-100 with a higher score indicating better HF health status.

Time frame
3 Month Follow up
3

Patient's Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ-12)

Measures patients' Heart Failure (HF) status \& physical function status. Each item is scored on a scale from 0 to 4 or 0 to 5, depending on the question. The overall score range is 0-100 with a higher score indicating better HF health status.

Time frame
6 Month Follow up
4

Patient's Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ-12)

Measures patients' Heart Failure (HF) status \& physical function status. Each item is scored on a scale from 0 to 4 or 0 to 5, depending on the question. The overall score range is 0-100 with a higher score indicating better HF health status.

Time frame
9 Month Follow up

Secondary outcomes

1

Patient--Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9)

Patient Assessed: The Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) is a self-administered tool used to screen, diagnose, and measure the severity of depression. It consists of nine questions with each question scored from 0 to 3 (0: Not at all, 1: Several days, 2: More than half the days, 3: Nearly every day). The total score ranges from 0 to 27, with higher scores indicating greater depressive symptoms.

Time frame
Baseline
2

Patient--Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9)

Patient Assessed: The Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) is a self-administered tool used to screen, diagnose, and measure the severity of depression. It consists of nine questions with each question scored from 0 to 3 (0: Not at all, 1: Several days, 2: More than half the days, 3: Nearly every day). The total score ranges from 0 to 27, with higher scores indicating greater depressive symptoms.

Time frame
3 Month Follow up
3

Patient--Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9)

Patient Assessed: The Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) is a self-administered tool used to screen, diagnose, and measure the severity of depression. It consists of nine questions with each question scored from 0 to 3 (0: Not at all, 1: Several days, 2: More than half the days, 3: Nearly every day). The total score ranges from 0 to 27, with higher scores indicating greater depressive symptoms.

Time frame
6 Month Follow up
4

Patient--Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9)

Patient Assessed: The Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) is a self-administered tool used to screen, diagnose, and measure the severity of depression. It consists of nine questions with each question scored from 0 to 3 (0: Not at all, 1: Several days, 2: More than half the days, 3: Nearly every day). The total score ranges from 0 to 27, with higher scores indicating greater depressive symptoms.

Time frame
9 Month Follow up

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

West Virginia University

Lead sponsor

National Institute of Nursing Research (NINR)

Collaborator