SV With TTPEE Measurement Predicts Upper Airway Patency in Prolonged Tracheostomy Patients

ConditionTracheostomy
Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorCapital Medical University

About this trial

The aim of this study is to evaluate the feasibility of predicting upper airway patency in patients with prolonged tracheostomy using a non-invasive method combining speaking valve (SV) and transtracheal end-expiratory pressure (TTPEE) through a multicenter study.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Weaned from ventilator more than 48 hours

No any organ failure

No sepsis

Stable heart rate and blood pressure

Disqualifiers

Serious dysfunction of vital organs

Inability to tolerate cuff deflation

Laryngopharyngeal trauma

Known severe upper airway obstruction before referrer to our department

Trial design

Design model

Crossover

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Speaking valve combined with airway pressure

    Diagnostic test

    All patients wore speaking valves for 30 minutes, during which the transtracheal end-expiratory pressure was measured to assess the patency of the upper airway.

  • Bronchoscopy

    Diagnostic test

    The same examiner performed bronchoscopy on all patients to assess upper airway patency.

Treatment groups

300 Participants
are divided into 4 treatment groups
Group A: True positive groupExperimental treatment 2 interventions
Group B: False positive groupExperimental treatment 2 interventions
Group C: True negative groupExperimental treatment 2 interventions
Group D: False negative groupExperimental treatment 2 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

The sensitivity and specificity of SV with transtracheal end-expiratory pressure measurement in predicting upper airway patency

Patients enrolled in the study will undergo both SV with transtracheal end-expiratory pressure measurement and bronchoscopy. Upper airway non-patency will be defined as positive. Using the results of bronchoscopy as the gold standard, the sensitivity and specificity of SV with transtracheal end-expiratory pressure measurement will be evaluated.

Time frame
The patients started using the SV with the TTPEE measurement on the day of enrollment. After that, bronchoscopy should be performed within 48 hours.

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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