The aim of this clinical and exploratory Swiss Cardiovascular-Kidney-Liver-Metabolic (CKLM) Registry is to establish high quality prevalence and incidence database for Cardiovascular-Kidney-Metabolic (CKM) syndrome, its major contributors, and the extent of the respective organ damaged.
At least 18 years of age
For stage 0: Individuals without overweight/obesity, metabolic risk factors (normoglycemia, normotension, normal lipid profile), Chronic kidney disease (CKD), or Cardiovascular disease (CVD)
Individuals with overweight/obesity or dysfunctional adipose tissue, without other metabolic risk factors or CKD
Individuals with metabolic risk factors (hypertriglyceridemia, arterial hypertension, metabolic syndrome, diabetes) or CKD
Individuals with CKM syndrome stage 4 according to the AHA
History of coronary artery disease, myocardial infarction, coronary artery intervention
History of atrial fibrillation
History of stroke
Approximately 200-300 participants with cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic (CKM) syndrome per year at the Medical Outpatient Department of the University Hospital Basel
Cohort
Prospective
Not listed
Frequency of cardiovascular diseases
Out of available clinical data from the local electronic health record the frequency of cardiovascular diseases (e.g. stroke, myocardial infarction, coronary artery disease, peripheral arterial disease, hypertension, heart failure) will be assessed
Frequency of kidney diseases
Out of available clinical data from the local electronic health record the frequency of kidney diseases (e.g. chronic kidney disease, kidney failure) will be assessed
Frequency of liver diseases
Out of available clinical data from the local electronic health record the frequency of liver diseases (e.g. Metabolic Dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease, MASLD) will be assessed
Frequency of metabolic diseases
Out of available clinical data from the local electronic health record the frequency of metabolic diseases (e.g. dyslipidemia, pre-/diabetes) will be assessed
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