About this trial
To compare in hospital clinical outcomes and one month follow up of systemic thrombolysis versus catheter directed management for the treatment of acute intermediate- high risk pulmonary embolism (using streptokinase or tissue plasminogen activator (TPA) and catheter-based intervention group using Penumbra System).
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
None
Disqualifiers
Patients less than 18 years of age.
Low risk, intermediate low risk, acute pulmonary embolism
patients with RV masses will be excluded.
Patient refusal of treatment strategy.
Trial population
All patients will be subjected to: On admission: Detailed history for assessment of risk factors Clinical examination: Laboratory investigations. Trans-thoracic echocardiography to detect signs of PE: MSCT pulmonary angiography: for assessment of site, size and shape of pulmonary embolism. PESI and sPESI scores will be calculated for all patients. In hospital follow up: During hospital stay all patients will be followed up daily for assessment of hemodynamic, oxygen saturation, TTE, troponin level, need of mechanical ventilation or death. One month follow up after discharge: for the assessment of: Hemodynamic. Transthoracic echocardiography. MSCT pulmonary angiography.
Trial design
Case-control
Prospective
Treatments tested in this trial
Streptokinase Injection
Drug250000 IU as a loading dose over 30 min. Followed by 100000 IU/hour over 12:24hours or accelerated regimen 1.5 million IU over 2 hours
Penumbra System
Devicewhich comprised of several devices: * RED Reperfusion Catheters * Penumbra JET Reperfusion Catheters * ACE Reperfusion Catheters * MAX Reperfusion Catheters * 3D Revascularization Device * Penumbra ENGINE Aspiration Source * Penumbra ENGINE Canister * Aspiration Tubing
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Change in blood pressure
Change in heart rate
Change in respiratory rate
Change of O2 saturation.
Secondary outcomes
incidence of Perforation of pulmonary artery
may occur during catheter directed interventions
incidence of pericardial effusion
due to: infection cardiac perforation during catheter directed interventions
incidence of Major bleeding
that requires blood transfusions or urgent intervention
Sponsors and contacts
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