Tailored One Anastomosis Gastric Bypass

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorTel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center

About this trial

One Anastomosis Gastric Bypass (OAGB) is the most common metabolic and bariatric surgery (MBS) in Israel, recognized for its effectiveness in achieving sustainable weight loss and mitigating obesity-related diseases. The metabolic outcomes of OAGB are significantly influenced by the length of the biliopancreatic limb (BPL). The objective of this study is to determine whether tailoring the BPL length to the total small bowel length (TSBL) results in more effective weight loss compared to patients undergoing OAGB with a fixed BPL of 180 cm. Efficacy and safety of this approach will also be evaluated, ensuring it does not lead to long-term morbidity or negatively impact patients' quality of life.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Adults (≥18 years) undergoing OAGB

Disqualifiers

Patients <18 years, pregnant women, or those lacking decision-making capacity Prior bariatric surgery Short bowel (<450 cm)

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Tailored BPL length

    Procedure/Surgery

    Total bowel length measure and BPL will be 40% of total bowel length ensuring at least 250 cm common channel

  • Control - BPL 180 cm

    Procedure/Surgery

    Total bowel length measure and BPL will be180 cm

Treatment groups

500 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Control group BPL 180 cmActive comparator 1 intervention
Group B: Tailored BPL lengthExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

weight loss

Total weight loss will be calculated as - preoperative weight-last follow-up weight/preoperative weight \* 100

Time frame
6 months, one year, and 3 years after surgery

Secondary outcomes

1

Postoperative nutritional complications

Postoperative nutritional complications - albumin, vitamins, iron

Time frame
6 months and one year after surgery
2

resolution of obesity related diseases

Resolution of obesity related diseases - Type 2 diabetes, hypertension, hyperlipidemia. Resolution of diseases definition - If patients no longer required medications or other treatment methods prior to surgery. In case of type 2 diabetes, a value of Hba1c below 6.5% in addition to cessation of antidiabetic to define its resolution.

Time frame
6 months and one year postopertively
3

Bariatric Analysis and Reporting Outcome System score

Bariatric Analysis and Reporting Outcome System score - quality of life assessment. The assessment will be as follows - ≥7.0 - Excellent 5.1 - 6.9 - Very Good 3.1 - 5.0 - Good 1.1 - 3.0 - Fair ≤1.0 - Failure Maximum score - 9 (in case of optimal condition and no complications occur) Minimum scire - Negative values (if severe complications occur).

Time frame
6 months and one year postopertively
4

Fecal Score

Altered bowel habits-such as loose stools, increased frequency of defecation, and even fecal incontinence-can significantly impact quality of life following bariatric surgery. To evaluate these changes, we are using the semi-quantitative Stool Frequency and Consistency Score, also known as the Fecal Score (FS), to assess bowel movement patterns at 6, 12, and 36 months postoperatively. The FS (Fecal Score) is calculated based on fecal frequency and consistency. Fecal frequency is assessed using a 5-point scale: less than twice per week (1 point), every two days (2 points), once daily (3 points), twice daily (4 points), and more than twice daily (5 points). Fecal consistency is also scored on a 5-point scale: watery stools (5 points), loose stools (4 points), normal stools (3 points), firm stools (2 points), and hard stools associated with constipation (1 point). The FS is derived by summing the fecal frequency and consistency scores.

Time frame
6 months, 1 year and 3 years

Other outcomes

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