About this trial
The TAG-SVD enrolled patients with clinical and neuroimaging features of cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD). All enrolled patients will receive next-generation sequence (NGS) with probes designed to target five candidate CSVD genes, and patients will be divided into genetic or non-genetic groups accordingly. Their clinical features and outcome will be followed for at least 2 years.
Eligibility criteria
This trial accepts healthy volunteersQualifiers
stroke (especially small vessel occlusion type of ischaemic stroke, spontaneous ICH or young stroke)
cognitive impairment or dementia
gait disturbance
parkinsonism (especially vascular parkinsonism features)
Disqualifiers
MRI evidence of CSVD due to other inflammatory, malignancy, or structural lesions
patients or family members not willing to sign informed consent
Trial population
This study enrolled patients with clini-cal and neuroimaging features of CSVD in the neurology outpatient clinic of National Taiwan University Hospital. The clinical features for being enrolled in the TAG-SVD cohort included stroke (especially small vessel occlusion type of ischaemic stroke, spontaneous ICH or young stroke), cognitive impairment, gait disturbance, parkinsonism, headache or a positive family history of hereditary CSVD. The neuroimaging features were at least one evident magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) feature of CSVD
Trial design
Cohort
Prospective
Treatments tested in this trial
MRI
Diagnostic testPatients will repeat study-protocol MRI at baseline (enrollment) and at least once in 1 year or 2 years follow-up (depends on availability).
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Number of patients with incident stroke
Clinical stroke, including transient ischemic attack, ischemic stroke, or intracerebral hemorrhage. The stroke is defined by a focal neurological deficits lasting more than 24 hours, with accompanied neuroimaging evidence of infarct or hemorrhage in corresponding brain area.
Secondary outcomes
Number of patients with incident dementia
Vascular cognitive impairment (VCI), vascular dementia (VaD), or Alzheimer's dementia or Vascular dementia according to latest diagnostic criteria. Alzheimer's disease diagnostic criteria: National Institute of Aging-Alzheimer's Association workgroups on diagnostic guidelines for Alzheimer's disease (PMID: 21514247) Vascular dementia diagnostic criteria: Diagnosis and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition
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