Targeted Health Dialogues in Primary Care

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age40-70
SponsorRegion Skane

About this trial

The County Council of Region Skåne, Sweden, has recently initiated Targeted Health Dialogues in primary care. The prevention program includes health dialogues provided by specially trained personnel, collection of clinical and laboratory data as well as questionnaire data on, e.g., individual health and health behaviors. So far, it enrolls all 40-year old Swedish and foreign-born inhabitants in the county and it will also include all 50- and 60-year old persons within a near future. A research project will be integrated within the program where the collected data will be linked, on the individual level, to national and regional data on hospital admissions, clinical diagnoses from specialist clinics and primary care, causes of death, and prescriptions. The individual linkages will also include population data on sociodemographic characteristics, neighborhood of residence and family relations. Blood samples will be collected for analyses of molecular biomarkers. The research project will examine associations between potential predictors and future risk of cardiovascular diseases and other serious diseases, such as cancer, and also whether the effect of the prevention program is modified by these potential predictors. The effect of the intervention will be examined, and whether the protocol needs to be modified in order to develop more precise and personalized medicine.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

40-, 50-, 60-, and 70-year old men and women

Listed at a healthcare center in Skåne county

Disqualifiers

None

Trial population

In Sweden, most people are listed at one healthcare center. The study population consists of all listed 40-, 50-, 60-year, and 70-year-old patients that perform a targeted health dialogue and consent to take part in the research study.

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Targeted health dialogues

    Behavioral

    Before the targeted health dialogue, the participants fill in a questionnaire about health behaviors, background characteristics and self-rated health. Samples for blood glucose and total cholesterol are taken. BMI, waist-to-hip ratio and blood pressure are measured. The results are summoned in a "health curve", which is discussed with specially trained healthcare personnel in a Targeted heath dialogue. In a sub-group, blood samples are collected for molecular analyses.

Treatment groups

No treatment groups listed

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Effect of targeted health dialogues on CVD incidence

The short- and long-term effect of targeted health dialogues on incidence of CVD events, its comorbidity and CVD-related deaths in the participants compared to a general population cohort and historical controls.

Time frame
2035
2

Effect of targeted health dialogues on incidence of cancer and other serious diseases

The short- and long-term effect of targeted health dialogues on incidence of cancer and other serious diseases in the participants compared to a general population cohort and historical controls.

Time frame
2035

Secondary outcomes

1

Modification by individual characteristics

Modification of possible associations between targeted health dialogues and future CVD, cancer, other serious diseases and preterm death by individual characteristics (e.g., sociodemographic factors)

Time frame
2035
2

Association between risk factors and disease incidence

Associations between risk factors/combination of risk factors (lifestyle-related, metabolic, psychosocial and familial) at baseline and incidence of CVD, cancer, other serious diseases and preterm death.

Time frame
2035
3

Identification of molecular biomarkers

The ability of biological aging, epigenetic changes and genetic and metabolomic profiles to predict CVD, cancer, other serious diseases and preterm death as well as the effect of targeted health dialogues.

Time frame
2035
4

Public health profile of middle-aged citizens in Sweden's southernmost county

Level of physical activity and sedentary behavior, intake of healthy/unhealthy food, alcohol consumption, smoking habits, stress, psychological well-being, blood glucose, cholesterol, BMI, waist-hip ratio. Comparisons between subgroups: age, sex, sociodemography, previous diagnoses.

Time frame
2035

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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