About this trial
The goal of this study is to find out whether a small amount of lidocaine (a common local anesthetic) can reduce pain during office hysteroscopy - a procedure used to look inside the uterus. The study will compare lidocaine to saline (salt water) to see which one helps more with pain relief.
Participants will:
1. Receive either lidocaine or saline gently applied inside the cervix right before the procedure 2. Undergo the hysteroscopy as planned 3. Be asked to rate their pain and satisfaction after the procedure
Lidocaine is commonly and safely used in dental and gynecological procedures. Participation is voluntary, and the procedure itself will not change.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Age > 18
Referred for outpatient diagnostic or operative (see-and-treat) hysteroscopy
Able and willing to provide written informed consent
Disqualifiers
Pregnancy
Active pelvic inflammatory disease or cervicitis
Inability to consent
Anti-psychotic drugs usage
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Lidocaine %2 ampoule
DrugA 5 mL dose of 2% lidocaine solution will be infused slowly through the internal os using the hysteroscope before the start of uterine cavity distension.
Saline (0.9% NaCl)
Other interventionA 5 mL dose of sterile normal saline will be infused slowly through the internal os using the same technique as in the intervention arm, immediately before cavity distension.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Pain During Hysteroscopy Procedure Assessed by Visual Analog Scale (VAS)
Pain experienced during the procedure, evaluated using a Visual Analog Scale (VAS). The VAS score ranging between 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst imaginable pain). Subgroup analyses will be performed by age group, parity, cesarean delivery history, and menopausal status.
Number of Participants with Successful Access to the Uterine Cavity
The number of participants for whom hysteroscopy successfully reached the uterine cavity, without the need to stop or repeat the procedure. This binary outcome (Yes/No) will be assessed by the performing physician during the procedure. Subgroup analyses will be performed by age group, parity, cesarean delivery history, and menopausal status.
Secondary outcomes
Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Pain Score 5 Minutes After the Procedure
Pain intensity assessed using a Visual Analog Scale (VAS) exactly 5 minutes following the end of the hysteroscopy. The VAS score ranging between 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst imaginable pain). Subgroup analyses will be performed by age group, parity, cesarean delivery history, and menopausal status.
Change in Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Pain Score from Baseline to During the Procedure
The outcome will measure the change in pain score using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) from baseline (immediately before the hysteroscopy) to during the procedure. The VAS score ranging between 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst imaginable pain). Subgroup analyses will be performed by age group, parity, cesarean delivery history, and menopausal status.
Completed procedure
Successful performance of the intended hysteroscopic procedure. Subgroup analyses will be performed by age group, parity, cesarean delivery history, and menopausal status.
Patient satisfaction
Patient-reported satisfaction with the procedure using a validated 5-point Likert scale. Subgroup analyses will be performed by age group, parity, cesarean delivery history, and menopausal status.
Locations
Sponsors and contacts
Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.
YAARA TABIB
Lead sponsor
Hadassah Medical Organization
Sponsor institution
This trial is not recruiting at the moment. You can still explore other options: