taVNS for Persistent Symptoms From Lyme Disease

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18-65
SponsorColumbia University

About this trial

This study is one of the first studies to investigate a non-antibiotic approach to the treatment of symptoms that persist after antibiotic treatment for Lyme disease (PTLS). Transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation (taVNS) offers the potential of being an effective and non-toxic approach to reduce the burden of multisystem symptoms in patients with PTLS. This study seeks to address an important goal: to assess the safety, feasibility, and tolerability of a new non-invasive, non-pharmacologic treatment for patients with symptoms that persist despite prior antibiotic treatment for Lyme disease.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

History of either Definite or Highly Probable Past Lyme disease diagnosed and treated by a health care provider more than 6 months previously.

Have one or more current symptoms attributed to Lyme disease that were also present during the initial 6-month period after diagnosis and antibiotic treatment of Lyme disease.

Individuals reporting that current symptoms cause clinically significant distress or impairment in functioning.

Previously treated for Lyme disease with at least two courses of antibiotics considered appropriate for Lyme disease.

Disqualifiers

Current or past history of cardiovascular disorder(s) (coronary artery disease, peripheral artery disease, stroke, aortic disease, or other major cardiac condition). A history within the last year of unexplained fainting spells or of vasovagal syncope or feeling faint in response to medical settings or pain. Symptomatic bradycardia, orthostatic (postural) hypotension not correctable by fluid intake (i.e., a drop of >20 mm Hg systolic, 10 mm Hg diastolic or both), or persistent hypotension (BP below 90 mmHg systolic).

Abnormal EKG findings (e.g., significant bradycardia) considered significant by a cardiologist.

A diagnosed current major central nervous system disease (e.g., multiple sclerosis (MS), epilepsy, neurodegenerative diseases, ischemic stroke, Parkinson's, traumatic brain injury with cognitive impairment, etc.) or a history of brain surgery or brain tumors.

A current psychiatric disorder that might impact treatment compliance (e.g., bipolar disorder, psychosis, substance abuse).

Trial design

Design model

Single group

Treatments tested in this trial

  • taVNS

    Device

    Includes the use of Soterix Medical Device, which consists of a handheld "smart-phone" size device. There are two electrodes (designed for studies in infants) with small patches that the participant places on the external ear (the cymbals conchae and the tragus). The stimulation intensity is personalized for each participant based on perceptual threshold.

Treatment groups

24 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: PTLD - active taVNSExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Recruitment Rate

To assess feasibility of conducting a study of taVNS for patients with persistent symptoms after Lyme disease, recruitment will be calculated from the number of participants in the study.

Time frame
Up to 4 weeks
2

Compliance Rate

To assess feasibility of taVNS for patients with persistent symptoms after Lyme disease, compliance will be measured as the number of completed sessions per participant.

Time frame
Up to 4 weeks
3

Drop-out Rate

To assess tolerance to taVNS, the drop-out rate will be calculated from the number of participants who discontinue from the study.

Time frame
Up to 4 weeks
4

Ratings of Treatment Satisfaction (Likert Scale)

To assess tolerance to taVNS, participants will be asked to rate their satisfaction with the treatment experience on a Likert Scale, with 1 (min) indicating "very dissatisfied" to 5 (max), indicating "very satisfied". A higher score indicates a better outcome.

Time frame
Up to 4 weeks

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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